':;;;•',' 


LIBRARY  OF   OOISTGRESS 


LIST  OF  REFERENCES  ON 
PRISON  LABOR 


COMPILED  UNDER  THE  DIRECTION  OF 

HERMANN  H.  B.  MEYER 

CHIEF  BIBLIOGRAPHER 


/-    --^ 


SOUTHERN  BRANCH, 

UNIVERSITY  OF  CALIFORNIA, 

LIBRARY,     < 

l-DS  ANGELES,  CALiF. 

LIBEARY   OF    COISTGRESS 


LIST  or  REFERENCES  ON 
PRISON  LABOR 


COMPILED   UNDER   THE   DIRECTION   OF 

HERMANN  H.  B.  MEYER 

CHIEF  BIBLIOGRAPHER 


WASHINGTON 

GOVERNMENT  PRINTING  OFFICE 

1915 


It  28  til 


L.  C.  card,  14—30013 


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p 


TABLE  OF  CONTENTS 


Page 

Prefatory  note 4 

Bibliography 5 

Periodicals 6 

General &-18 

Special  investigations 18-26 

Laws,  regulations,  etc 26-29 

Reports  of  prisons,  etc 29-35 

Congresses,  societies,  etc - 36-39 

Articles  in  periodicals 40-51 

Speeches  in  Sixty-third  Congress,  second  session 52-53 

Bills  before  Congress 53-54 

Foreign  countries 54-63 

Author  index 65-70 

Subject  index 71-74 

3 


PREFATORY    NOTE 


The  list  on  prison  labor  here  presented  notes  the  literature  of  the 
subject  from  the  point  of  view  of  the  prisoner,  of  the  State  or  com- 
nuinit y,  and  of  labor.  It  is  printed  to  meet  the  demand  for  the  litera- 
ture itself,  which  arose  from  the  introduction  of  several  bills  in  Con- 
gress to  limit  the  effect  of  the  regulation  of  interstate  commerce  in 
convict  made  goods,  and  to  prohibit  the  importation  and  entry  of 
such  goods. 

Keeping  in  mind  the  main  purpose  of  the  list  to  aid  in  legislation, 
special  efforts  have  been  made  to  include  the  reports  of  prisons  and 
other  institutions  of  detention  which  have  had  actual  experience  with 
convict  labor  (see  pages  29-35),  and  the  reports  of  special  investiga- 
tions into  the  conditions  and  effects  of  prison  labor  (see  pages  18-26). 

Acknowledgment  is  due  to  Mr.  Samuel  Gompers,  president  of  the 
American  Federation  of  Labor,  and  to  Mr.  Frank  Morrison,  its  secre- 
tary, for  a  number  of  reports  and  for  pointing  out  a  series  of  articles 
in  the  "American  Federationist"  and  other  periodicals  which  give 
the  point  of  view  of  organized  labor. 

A  general  discussion  of  the  subject  in  all  its  aspects  will  be  found 
in  the  number  of  the  Annals  of  the  American  academy  of  political  and 
social  science  devoted  to  "Prison  labor,"  vol.  46,  whole  no.  135  (see 
item  no.  14  in  the  list). 

The  "Table  of  contents"  (page  3)  shows  the  classification  of  the 
references.  The  "  Subject  index"  (pages  71-74)  points  out  the  litera- 
ture on  special  and  more  minute  phases  of  the  subject. 

H.  H.  B.  Meyer 

Chief  Bibliographer 
TTerbeut  Putnam 

Libranan  of  Congress 

Washington,  D.  C,  Aprils,  1915 


BIBLIOGRAPHY 

1  *National    committee    on    prison    labor.     New    York    city. 

Tentative  bibliography  on  prison  labor. 
New  York,  1910.     4  ^-     Typewritten. 

2  New  York.     Public  library.     List  of  works  relating  to  crimi- 

nology. 
New  Yorl-,  1911.     2p.l.,  362  p.     26^"^. 
'  Prison  labor:  p.  240-246. 

Reprinted  from  New  York  Public  Library.  Bulletin,  May-Nov. 
1911,  V.  15.  Z5118.C9N5. 

3  New  York.     State  library,  Albany.     Bulletin.     Legislation,  no 

1-40. 
Albany,  1891-1911.     40  v.     23'='^. 
Issued  irregularly. 

Includes  an  annual  summary  or  index  of  state  legislation,  1890-1908; 
Digest  of  governors'  messages,  1902-1908;  and  Review  of  legislar 
tion,  1900-1907/8.  Consult  the  index  of  each  volume  under  Con- 
vict labor.  Z881.N61BL 

Z6457.A1N5 

4  TJ.  S.     Bureau  of  labor.     Index  of  all  reports  issued  by  bureaus  of 

labor  statistics  in  the  United  States,  prior  to  March  1, 1902. 
Washington,  Gov't  print,  off.,  1902.     287  p.     23^"^. 
Convict  labor:  p.  67-70. 
2-19301  Z7164.L1U6 

5  Bureau  of  labor  statistics.     Reading  list  on  convict  labor. 

[  Washington,  1913.]     4  I. 

Mimeographed. 

6  Virginia.     State  library,  Richmond.     Legislative  reference  lists. 

1912. 
Richmond,  Va.,  1911.     70  p.     23''^. 
"Convict  labor":  p.  21-28. 
10-33149  ZBSl.VSlIi 


*Not  at  present  in  the  Library  of  Congress. 


%  LIBKAKY    0\-    CON  GUESS 

PERIODICALS 

7  The  International  record  of  charities  and  correction.     Ed.  by 

V.  II.  Wines,     v.  1-3;  1886-1888. 
New  York  cfc  London,  G.  P.  Putnam's  sons,  1SS6-88.     3  v. 
tab.     ^QY"^.     monthly. 
None  published  June,  1887. 

"EstablLshed  in  1886,  and  had  a  brief  existence  of  two  years  and  a 
half." — Oharities  review,  v.  6,  p.  3. 

2-19655  HV1.I6 

8  The   Journal   of  prison   discipline   and   philanthropy  ...  v.    1, 

Jan.  1845-1914. 
Philadelphia,   J.     Tatum    [etc.]    1845-1914-     53    v.     plates, 
ports.,  plans.     22^-24'''^. 
CA  8-2624  HV8987.A4J7 

9  Prisoner's  friend:    a  monthly  magazine  devoted  to  criminal  re- 

form, philosophy,  science,  literature,  and  art  .  .  .     [New 
ser.]  V.  1-     1846-1856. 
Boston,   1846-1856.     8  v.     plates,  ports.,  plan.     23-43^'='^. 
weekly. 
CA  8-2612  HV7231.P9 

10  Revue    penitentiaire.     Bulletin    de    la    Societe    generale    des 

prisons.     1.  annee,  aoijt,  1877-1914. 
Paris,  A.  Ohaix  et  cie.  [etc.]  1877-1914.     38  v.     plans.     25'^'^. 
monthly. 
8-22712  HV7232.R4 

GENERAL 

1 1  Academy  of  political  science,    New   York.     Good  roads  and 

convict  labor. 
New  York,  The  Academy  of  political  science,  Columhia  uni- 
versity,    1914.     iv,  92  p.     24^'^™.     (Its    Proceedings,  vol. 
IV,  no.  2.) 

Contents. — i.  Foreword,  by  C.  II.  Davis. — u.  Employment  of  con- 
vict labor  on  road  construction  in  northern  states,  by  S.  Wilmot. — 
lu.  Prison  industries  of  the  state  of  Wisconsin,  by  E.  S.  WTiitin. 
Bibliographies:  p.  65-68  and  p.  1)1-92. 
14-13467  HV8925.A4 

H31.A4,v.4,no.2 

12  Alexander,  Ilooj^or.     Tlie  convict  lease  and  the  system  of  con- 

tract labor:  their  ])lace  in  liistory. 

(Tn  Southern  sociological  congress,  Nashville,  Tenn.,  1913.  The 
South  mobilizing  for  social  service.  Nashville,  1913.  24''™. 
p.  161-174.)  HN79.A2S7     1913 


KEFEKENCES    ON    PRISON    LABOR  7 

13  Altgeld,  Jolm  Peter.     Live  questions, 

Chicago,  Geo.  S.  Bowen  and  son,  publisher's  agents,  1899. 

^2  p.  I.,  1009  p.  incl.  plates,  plates,  ports.     24'^^^ 
Prison  labor:  p.  64-107. 

11-29197  HN64.A48 

14  American  academy  of  political  and  social  science,  Phila- 

delphia.    Prison  labor. 
Philadelphia,    American    academy    of  political    and    social 

science,  1913.     vii,  [1],  2^0  p.     25"'^.     (Its  Annals,  vol. 

XL  VI  [whole  no.  135].) 

"The  papers  in  this  publication  were  collected  and  edited  by 

E.  Stagg  Whitin  and  J.  P.  Lichtenberger." 
Contents. — Introduction:  Industrial  penology,  by  E.  S.  Whitin. — 
Trend  of  reform:  The  new  penology,  by  T.  Roosevelt.  The  wage- 
earner  and  the  prison  worker,  by  J.  Mitchell.  Women  and  prison 
labor,  by  Helen  V.  Boswell. — The  governor's  problem:  WTiy  I 
could  not  pardon  the  contract  system,  by  G.  W.  Donaghey.  Pre- 
vention of  crime,  by  A.  O.  Eberhart.  Reform  through  labor,  by 
E.  N.  Foss.  New  theory  as  to  punishment  of  crime,  by  H.  S. 
Hadley.  The  problem  of  prison  labor,  by  O.  West. — The  problem 
of  administration :  The  ideal  for  Kansas,  by  J.  K.  Codding.  Prison 
labor  on  public  roads,  by  T.  W.  Tynan.  The  reform  of  the  indi- 
vidual, by  F.  Moore.  Working  for  the  individual,  by  D.  C.  Pey- 
ton. The  activities  of  delinquent  boys,  by  E.  L.  Coffeen. — Direct- 
ing the  labor  of  convicts:  Convict  labor  in  highway  construction, 
by  J.  H.  Pratt.  Outdoor  work  for  convicts — a  symposium:  i. 
County  road  camps  in  Arkansas,  by  J.  Asher;  ii.  Outdoor  work  in 
Michigan,  by  W.  K.  Bryant;  in.  Good  opportunities  for  prison 
labor,  by  H.  R.  Cooley;  rv.  Experimental  road  work  in  Ohio,  by 
J.  R.  Marker;  v.  The  workhouse  as  a  reformatory,  by  F.  R.  Mc- 
Donald. One  year  of  honor  system  in  Oregon,  by  P.  E.  Bauer. 
Illinois  jails  and  the  Kangaroo  court,  by  H.  H.  Hart.  New  Hamp- 
shire's experiment  in  using  prison  labor  to  support  paupers,  by 
E.  L.  Page.  The  courts  and  prison  labor,  by  G.  Cosson. — The  atti- 
tude of  organized  labor:  The  trade-union  attitude  towards  prison 
labor,  by  J.  P.  Frey.  The  state-use  system,  by  C.  Lovely. — The 
burden  of  crime:  Punishing  the  innocent,  by  C.  Aronovici.  Prison 
labor  and  social  justice,  by  F.  E.  Lyon.  Prison  labor  reform  in 
New  Jersey,  by  C.  L.  Stonaker.  Prison  labor  in  the  District  of 
Columbia,  by  W.  H.  Baldwin. 

13-8356  Hl,A4,v.46 

HV8925.A6 

15  The  American  year  book;    a  record  of  events  and  progress, 

1910-1913. 
New  York  and  London,  D.  Appleton  and  company,  1911- 
1914.     4  V.     20^"^. 

1910:  "Prison  labor":  p.  465-i66. 
1911:  "Prison  labor":  p.  374,  384-385. 
1912:  "Convict  labor":  p.  262-263,  440-442, 
1913:  "Prison  labor":  p.  449-453. 
11-1626  E171.A585 

72983°— 15 2 


8  LIBRAKY    OF    CONGRESS 

16  Arenal   de    Garcia    Carrasco,  Coiiccpcion.     Estudios  peniten- 

ciarios. 

Madrid,  V.  Sudrez,  1895.  2  v.  18Y^-  (Ohras  completas. 
t.  5-6.) 

"Del  trabaju  en  la  prision  preventiva":  v.  1,  p.  61-71;  "Del  tra- 
bajo  " :  V.  2,  p.  83-113. 
13-4981  HV8669.A7 

17  Aschaffenburg,    Gustav.     Crime    and    its    repression.     Tr.    by 

Adalbert  Albrechl  .  .  .  with  an  editorial  preface  by- 
Maurice  Parmelec  .  .  .  and  an  introduction  by  Arthur 
C.  Train. 

Boston,  Little,  Brown  and  company,  1913.  xxviii,  331  p. 
diagrs.  23h^'^.  {The  modern  criminal  science  series  pub. 
under  the  auspices  of  the  American  institute  of  criminal  law 
and  criminology.) 

"The  means  of  punishment":  p.  265-285. 
13-15896  HV6037.A83 

18  Boies,  Henry  Martyn.     The  science  of  penology;  the  defence  of 

society  against  crime. 
New  York  and  London,  G.  P.  Putnam^ s  sons,  1901.     xvii 
459  p.     23^"^. 

"Prison  labor":  p.  264-286. 
1-19835/3  HV8665.B6 

19  Booth,     Mrs.    Maud    Ballington    (Charlesworth).     Branded;     a 

monograph  on  prison  work. 
New    York,   A.    D.    F.   Randolph   company,    1897.     4^   p. 

IW"^. 
10-32186  HV9272.B8 

20  Bowring,  Sir  John.     Prison  labour  and  discipline. 

{In  National  association  for  the  promotion  of  social  science.     Trans- 
actions, 1869.     London,  1870.     22cm.     p.  246-257.) 
Discussion:  p.  257-262.  H11.N2     1869 

21  Brindley,  John  Edwin.     History  of  road  legislation  in  Iowa. 

Iowa  City,  la..  State  historical  society  of  Iowa,  1912.  xiii, 
422  p.  24Y'^.  {Iowa  economic  history  series,  ed.  hy 
B.  F.  Shamhaugh.) 

See  index  under  Convict  labor. 
12-33665  TE324.I8B8 

22  Brockway,   Zebulon  Reed.     Fifty  years  of  prison  service;    an 

autobiography,  by  Zebulon  Reed  Brockway,  superinten- 
dent of  the  Elmira  reformatory  from  the  time  of  its  open- 
ing in  1876,  to  the  year  1900. 
New    York,    Charities    publication    committee,    1912.     xiii, 
437  p.    front.,  plates,  ports.,  chart.     20^'^. 

"The  prison  labor  investigation":  p.  286-298. 
12-14938  HV9272.B85 


REFERENCES    ON   PRISON    LABOR  9 

23  Cable,  George  Washington.     The  silent  South.     New  ed. 

New  York,  C.  Scribner's  sons,  1889.     v,  [v]-^i  f.,  1  I.,  213  p. 
front,  (port.)     18^"^. 

"The  convict  lease  system  in  the  Southern  states":  p.  115-182. 
12-2880  El  85. 61. CI  96 

24  Carlton,  Frank  Tracy.     The  history  and  problems  of  organized 

labor. 
Boston,  New  York  [etc.]  D.  0.  Heath  cfc  company,  [''1911]. 
xi,  483  p.     20^^^. 

"Prison  labor":  p.  424-430. 
11-23522  HD6508.C2 

25  Carpenter,  Edward.     Prisons,  police  and  punishment;    an  in- 

quiry into  the  causes  and  treatment  of  crime  and  crim- 
inals. 
London,  A.  C.  FifieU,  1905.     153  p.     20^^^. 

"  Prison  reform  " :  p.  64-79. 
6-1290  HV8665.C3 

26  Cartwright,  Henry.     Prison  labour. 

{In  National  association  for  the  promotion  of  social  science.     Trans- 
actions, 1867.     London,  1868.     22'^'".     p.  275-276.) 
Discussion:  p.  276-281.  H11.N2     1867 

27  Cassidy,  Michael  J.     Warden  Cassidy  on  prisons  and  convicts; 

remarks-  from  observation  and  experience  gained  during 
thirty-seven  years  continuous  service  in  the  administra- 
tion of  the  Eastern  state  penitentiary,  Pennsylvania. 
PMladelpMa,   Patterson    &     White,    1897.     122   p.     plates, 
parts.,  plans.     23^^. 

"Prison  labor":  p.  63-93. 
10-32178  HV9471.C3 

28  Croll,   Alexander  Angus.     Piece-work  sentences   for  prisoners. 

<  Issued  by  the  Howard  association.  > 
{London,  R.  Barrett  and  sons,  printers,  187-.]     4-  V-     ^2'^'^. 
11-7205  HV8911.H8 

29  Cuche,  Paul.     Traite  de  science  et  de  legislation  penitentiaires. 

Paris,  F.  Pichon  et  Durand-Auzias,  1905.     2  p.  I.,  ii,  510  p. 
25^"^. 

' '  Organisation  du  travail " :  p.  280-293 ;   "  Le  travail  penitentiaire  " : 
p.  368-395. 
12-33761  HV9666.C8 

30  Drahms,  August.     The  criminal,  his  personnel  and  environment ; 

a  scientific  study  .  .  .  with  an  introduction  by  Cesare 
Lombroso. 
New  York,  London,  The  Macmillan  company,  1900.     xiv  p., 
1  l,  402  p.  iricl.  tables.     19^"^. 

Convict  labor:  p.  343-351. 
Apr.  5,  1900-10  HV6045.D8 


10  LIBEARV    OF    CONGRESS 

30a  Edwards,  Alba  M.     The  labor  legislation  of  Connecticut. 

[New  Yorh,  Pub.  for  the  American  economic  association  hj 
the  Macmillan  co.,  1907.]  viii,  322  p.  25'^"'.  {Publica- 
tions of  the  American  economic  association.  3d  ser.  v.  viii, 
no.  3.) 

Convict  labor:  p.  216-251.  HBl.A5,3d  ser.v.8 

7-30620  HD7835.C8E2 

31  Falkner,  lloland  Post.     Die  Arbeit  in  den  Gefiingnissen. 

Jena,  G.  Fischer,  1888.     viii,  89,  [1]  p.     24'^'^.     {Sammlung 

nationaldJconomischer  und  statistischer  Abhandlungen  des 

Staatswissenschaftlichen  Seminars  zu  Ilalle  a.  d.  S.     hrsg. 

von  Dr.  Th.  Conrad.     5.  Bd.     1.  Hft.) 

l-G-985  HD4868.F2 

32  Finty,  Tom,  jr.     Prison  conditions  in  the  South. 

{In  Southern  sociological  congress,  Nashville,  Tenn.,  1912.     The  call 

of  the  new  South.     Nashville,  1912.     23*"".     p.  92-103.) 
Lease  system:  p.  93-99.  HN79.A2S7     1912 

33  Fogarty,  E.  J.     Interstate  transportation  of  convict-made  goods. 

Congressional  record,  63d  Cong.,  2d  sess.,  v.  51,  no.  90  {cur- 
rent file):  6341-6342. 

34  *Fryer,  William  J.     Convict  labor.     A  letter  to  the  governor- 

elect  of  New  York. 
[New  York,  1879.]     7  p. 

35  Garofalo,     Ilaffaele.     Criminology.     Tr.     by     Robert     W}Tiess 

Millar,  with  an  introduction  by  E.  Ray  Stevens. 
Boston,  Little,  Brown  and  company,  1914-     xl,  478  p.     23^^- 
{The  modern  criminal  science  series,  pub.  under  the  auspices 
of  the  American  institute  of  criminal  law  and  criminology.) 

Convict  labor:  p.  412-413. 
14-2935  HV6038.G35 

36  Gladden,  Washington.     Social  facts  and  forces. 

Nev)  York  c&  London,  G.  P.  Putnam^s  sons,  1897.  iv  p., 
1  l,  235  p.     19^'"^. 

The  trade  unions  and  prison  labor:  p.  67-68. 
4-3771/3  HN64.G6 

37  Gt.  Brit.     Board  of  trade.     Copy  of  correspondence  between  the 

Board  of  trade  and  the  Foreign  office,  and  between  the 
Foreign  office  and  certain  of  Her  Majesty's  representa- 
tives abroad,  on  the  subject  of  foreign  prison-made  goods. 
London,  Printed  for  II.  M.  Stationery  off.,  by  Eyre  and  Spot- 
tiswoode,  1897.  iv,  23  p.  33^"^.  {Parliarnent.  Reports 
and  papers,  1897,  v.  37.     Cd.  8339.)      J301.K6    I897,v.37 


BEFEKENCES    ON    PRISON    LA30R  11 

38  Gt.  Brit.     Foreign  office.     Reports  from  Her  Majesty's  representa- 

tives in  certain  foreign  countries  on  ])rison  labour. 
London,  Printed  for  II.   M.  Stationery  off.,  by  Harrison  and 
sons,     1894-      88  p.     33'^^.     (Parliament.     Reports    and 
papers,  1894,  v.  90.     Cd.  7550.) 

Commercial.     No.  8  (1894).  J301.K6     1894,v.90 

39  Green,   Sanford  Moon.     Crime:    its  nature,  causes,  treatment, 

and  prevention. 
Pliiladelplna,  J.  B.  Lippincott  company,  1889.     346  p.  inch 
front,  (port.)     21'^'^. 

"Convict  labor":  p.  338-341. 
10-17293t  HV6035.G8 

40  [GriflB.th,  Goldsborough  Sappington.]     Argument  on  the  contract 

labor  sj'stem  and  the  reformation  of  convicts. 
[Baltimore,  187 — ]     cover-title,  8  p.     22^"^. 

10-34438  HV8929.M35G8 

41  Grubb,    Edward.     Methods    of    penal    administration    in    the 

United  States.     Notes  of  a  personal  enquiry,  February 
and  March,  1904.     2d  ed.     Issued  by  the  Howard  asso- 
ciation. 
London,   Wertheimer,  Lea  cfc  co.,  [1904].     ^4  p.     21'^'^. 

"Labour  laws":  p.  7-8;  "The  contract  system":  p.   15-16;  "The 
leasing  system " :  p.  52-53;  "Peonage":  p.  53-56. 
13-23996  HV9471.G8     1904a 

42  Hart,  Hastings  H.     Convict  labor. 

{In  Cyclopedia  of  American  government.     New  York,  1914.     26*^™. 

V.  1,  p.  466-467.) 
References:  p.  467.  JK9.C9,v.l 

43  [Heilbron,  William  Caspar.]     Convict  life  at  the  Minnesota  state 

prison,  Stillwater,  Minnesota.     2d  ed. 
St.  Paul,  Minn.,  W.  C.  Heilbron,  ['^1909].     155  p.  incl.  illus., 
plates,  ports,    front.     19\'^^. 
"The  twine  factory":  p.  118-122. 
10-12107  HV9475.M6H5 

44  Henderson,  Charles  Richmond.     The  cause  and  cure  of  crime. 

Chicago,  A.  C.  McClurg  db  CO.,  1914.      175  p.     18'"^.      [The 
national  social  science  series,  ed.  by  F.  L.  McVey.] 

"Prison  labor  and  its  products":  p.  105-109. 
14-18490  HV6035.H4 

45  An  introduction  to  the  study  of  the  dependent,  defective 

and  delinquent  classes. 

Boston,  D.  C.  Heath  and  company,  1893.  x,  277  p.     20""^. 

"The  employment  of  convicts  on  public  works  and   ways":  p. 
221-222. 

1-4204  HV33.H4 


12  LIBRARY   OF   CONGRESS 

46  Henderson,  Charlos  Richmond.     Modern  prison  systems.     Tlieir 
ortjanization  and  regulation  in  various  countries  of  Europe 
and  America. 
Washington,  Govt,   print,   off.,   1903.     xxxvi,  319  p.     23'^'^. 
([  [7. /S.]     57t}i  Cong.,  2d  sess.     House.     Doc.  no.  4^2.) 

See  index  under  Industries. 
3-29881  HV9441.H5 

47 ,  ed.     Correction  and  prevention. 

New  York,  Charities  puUication  committee,  1910.  4  v. 
front,  plates,  ports.,  facsims.  24'^^.  {Russell  Sage  foun- 
dation [publications]) 

"The  public  road  system  " :  v.  2,  p.  78-85. 
"The  state  farm  system":  v.  2,  p.  85-88. 
10-20642  HV9471.H5 

48  Outdoor  labor  for  convicts;   a  report  to  the  governor  of 

Illinois. 

Chicago,  The   University  of  Chicago  press,  1907.     xv,  154  V- 
22^^^. 
7-30447  HV8897.H6 

49  High,  Fred.     Prison  problems,  propounded  in  prose  and  poetry. 

Chicago,  The  Platform,  1912.     176  p.     20'^^. 

Convict  labor:  p.  G9-75,  105-111. 
13-22835  HV9469.H5 

50  Holmes,  J.  A.     Road  building  with  convict  labor  in  the  southern 

states. 

{In  U.  S.  Dept.  of  agriculture.     Yearbook,  1901.     Washington,  1902. 
23^^^°".     p.  319-332.)  S21.A36,  1901 

51  Holtzendorff,  Franz  Joachim  Wilhelm  Phili])])  von,  and  Jage- 

mann,    Eugen    von,    eds.     Handbuch    des    Gefangniss- 

wesens  in  Einzelboitragcn. 

Hamhurg,  J.  F.  RicMer,  1888.     2  v.     38  pi.     tah.     23'"\ 
See  index  v.  2  under  Arbeit. 

l-G-1137  HV8667.H8 

52  Howard  association,  London.     Convict  labour  in  the  United 

States. 
[London,,  Wertheimer,  Lea  <&  co.,  printers,  1906]     12  p.    22'^'^. 
7-26998  HD4869.U4H7 

53  International  prison  commission.     Tlie  reformatory  system 

in  the  United  States.  Kc[)orts  prepared  for  the  Inter- 
national prison  ctunmission.  S.  J.  Barrows,  commis- 
sioner for  the  United  States. 
WasJdngton,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1900.  1  p.  I.,  24O  p.  plates, 
ports.  ^23^^.  {[U.  S.]  56th  Cong.,  1st  sess.  House. 
Doc.  459.) 

\.      Convict  labor:  p.  21,  30-34,  176.^ 
7-27410  HV9304.I6 


REFERENCES   ON   PRISON    LABOR  13 

54  Keeler,  Clarissa  Olds.     The  crime  of  crimes;  or,  The  convict  sys- 

tem unmasked. 
[Washington,  D.  C,  Pentecostal  era  company,  1907.]     29  y. 

illus.     23^'"^. 
7-26922  •  HV8988.K3 

55  Keller,    Frances    Alice.     Experimental    sociology.     Descriptive 

and  analytical.     Delinquents. 
New  York,  London,  The  Macmillan  co.,  1901.     xvi,  816  p. 

£1cm 

Prison  labor:  p.  134-137,  175-176,  187-191. 
2-961  HV6035.K3 

55a  Maryland.     Bureau  of  industrial  statistics.     Report.     1910. 
Baltim  ore,  1911.     357  p.     23 h  '=™. 
Prison  labor:  p.  213-217. 
8-32573  HC107.M3A15     1910 

55b  Missouri.     Bureau  of  lahor  statistics  and  inspection.     Toilers  of 
Missouri,  1910. 
Jefferson  City  [1911].     236  p.     23'^'".     (Red  hooJc,  paH  2.) 

Convict  labor  question:  p.  19,  143,  161,  164,  215-236. 
11-28167  HD6517.M8A4 

56  Montana.     Bureau  of  agriculture,  lahor  and  industry.     Report, 

1909-1910.     Ft.  II.     Labor. 
Helena,  Mont.,  Independent  puhl.,  CO. ,[1910].     183  p.     26^'^- 
Con\act  labor:  p.  42-51.  HC107.M9A2     1909-10 

56a  National  free  labor  association.     Road  making  by  convict 
labor. 
New    Yoric,    National  free  lahor  association,   1913.     IfS  p. 
22h'^'^.     (Series  no.  1 — Road  work.     Bulletin  no.  1.) 

"A  list  of  articles  on  convict  road  work":  p.  48. 
14-13118  HV8925.N33 

57  The  OflBLcial  good  roads  year  book  of  the  United  States,  1912- 

1914. 
Washington,  D.  C,   The  American  association  for  highway 
improvement,  1912-1914.     3  v.     28Y'^- 
Contains  material  on  convict  labor. 
12-14988  TE23.04 

58  *Pennsylvania  prison  society.     Memorial  of  the  society  on 

convict  labor,  to  the  Senate  and  House  of  Representa- 
tives of  the  United  vStates. 
[Philadelphia,  1S88.]     4  p. 


14  LIBEAEY   OF   CONGEESS 

59  *Perry,  Jolin  S.     Analysis  of  the  vote  on  prison  contract  labor 

])oIled  November  6,  1883,  with  comments  from  various 
sources. 
Albany,  Weed,  Parsons  &  Co.,  I884.     22  p. 

60  A  few  considerations  in  respect  to  prison  labor. 

[Albany?  N.  Y.,  1S78.]     cover-title,  36  y.     26'"^. 

Memorial  to  the  state  Legislature. 
10-34439  HV8893.P5 

61* Prison  labor  in  New  Jersey.     With  a  letter  from  A.  S. 

Mep-ick. 
[Albany,  1883.]     27  p. 

62  Prison  labor,  with  tables  showing  the  proportion  of  con- 
vict to  citizen  labor,  in  the  prisons  of  the  state  of  New 
York,  and  of  the  United  States. 

Albany,   Weed,  Parsons  and  company,  printers,  1885.     5Jf.  p. 

2^1.  cm 
CA 11-544  HV8893.P53 

63  Pollitz,  Paul.     Strafe  und  Verbrechen,  Geschichte  und  Organi- 

sation des  Gefangniswesens. 
Leipzig,   B.   G.    Teubner,   1910.     vi,   I4O   p.     18h'^.     (Aus 
Natur  und  Geisteswelt;  Sammlung  wissenschaftUch-gemein- 
versidndlicher  Darstellungen.     323.  Bdchen.) 

"Arbeitsbetrieb":  p.  64-74. 
10-22770  HV8667.P6 

64  Potts,  Charles  Shirley.     Crime  and  the  treatment  of  the  crim- 

inal. 
Austin,  Tex.,  [1910].     86  p.     23'^'^.     (Bulletin  of  the  Univer- 
sity of  Texas,     no.  I46.     Humanistic  series,  no.  8.) 

"Labor — its  uses  and  abuses":  p.  29-31. 
10-28793  HV8665.P7 

65  Pratt,  Joseph  Hyde.     Economics  of  convict  labor  in  road  con- 

struction. 
[CJiapel  Hill,  N.  C,  1914.]     15  p.     23"'^.     (North  Carolina 
geological    and    economic    survey.     Good    roads    circular 

no.  97.) 

TE24.N8A4,no.97 

66  Prison  reform  league.     Crime  and  criminals. 

Los  Angeles,  Cal.,  Prison  reform  league  publisliing  company, 
['1910].     X,  320  p.  incl.  front,  (port.)  illus.     18'"^. 

"Southern  convict  camps":  p.  117-129. 
10-9269  HV8982.P8 


REFERENCES   ON   PRISON   LABOR  15 

67  Rylands,  Louis  Gordon.     Crime;  its  causes  and  remedy. 

London,  T.  F.  Unwin,  1889.     iv,  26 i  p.     21<=^. 

"On  the  treatment  of  the  adult  criminals":  p.  137-250. 
2-21851  HV6115.R8 

68  Shepherd,  Edward.     Is  it  expedient  and  practicable  to  make 

prison  labour  productive  and  remunerative  ? 

(In  National  association  for  the  promotion  of  social  science.     Trans- 
actions, 1867.     London,  1868.     22'^'".     p.  210-212.) 

H11.N2     1867 

69  [Simpson,  Harry  G.]     The  prisoners  of  the  Ohio  penitentiary. 

The  daily  routine  of  their  lives. 
Columbus,  0.,  Hann  &  Adair,  'printers,  1883.     vi  p.,  1  I., 
[9]-128  p.  incl.  front.     17^"^- 

Labor:  p.  21-22. 
10-34619  HV9475.04S6 

70  Smith,  Samuel  George.     Social  pathology. 

New  York,   The   Macmillan  company,  1911.     viii  p.,  1  I., 

380  p.     21'='^. 

Prison  labor:  p.  190-195. 
11-27126  HV31.S7 

71  [Spear,  John  Murray.]     Labors  for  the  prisoner. 

[Boston?  1849.]     12  p.     23'^'^. 

11-21054  HV9276.S7 

72  Stewart,  Ethelbert.     Convict  labor  in  the  United  States. 

{In  Bliss,  W.  D.  P.,  ed.     New  encyclopedia  of  social  reform.     New 
ed.     New  York,  1908.     25^'^'°.     p.  291-294.)  H41.B62 

73  Stone,  Roy,  coinp.     Notes  on  the  employment  of  convicts  in 

connection  with  road  building. 
Washington,   Govt,    print,   of.,    1898.     21    p.     iUus.     23"'". 
(Z7.    S.     Dept.    of  agriculture.    Office    of  road    inguiry. 
Bulletin  no.  16,  rev.) 
Agr  9-2433^  TEl.U6,no.l6 

73a  Texas.     Bureau  of  labor  statistics.     Biennial  report,  1909-10. 
Austin,  Tex.,  1910.     291  p.     23"^. 

Law  relating  to  convict-made  products  and  synopsis  of  laws  in  other 
states:  p.  8-11. 
11-33012  HC107.T4A3     1909-10 

72983°— 15 3 


16  LIBRAEY    OF    CONGEESS 

74  U.  S.  Congress.  House.  Committee  on  labor.  Protection  of 
labor  and  industries  from  competition  of  convict  labor 
and  manufactures  .  .  .  Report.  <  To  accompany  H.  R. 
1231S.  > 
[WasUngton,  Govt,  print,  of.,  1906.]  IS  p.  23'"^.  {59th 
Cong.,  1st  sess.     House.     liept.  4782.) 

Submitted  by  Mr.  Gardner,  of  New  Jersey.     Ordered  printed  June  6, 
1906. 
6-35222  HV8893.TJ6 

75 H.  R.   4040,  4064,   4883.     Competition 

of  penal  labor.     Hearings  before    subcommittee  no.    4, 
Committee   on   labor   of   the   House   of  representatives, 
April  1,  8,  13,  1908. 
Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1908.     117  p.     23<''^. 
James  P.  Conner,  chairman  of  subcommittee. 
8-35348  HV8893.U6 

76 H.   R.   4040,   4064,   4883.     Competition 

of  penal  labor.     Hearings  before  subcommittee  no.   4, 
Committee   on   labor   of   the   House   of  representatives, 
April  1,  8,   13,   1908,  with  appendix,  and  before  a  full 
committee  April  27,  1908. 
Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1908.     173  p.     23'^'^. 
James  P.  Conner,  chairman  of  subcommittee. 
9-34663t  HV8893.U6     1908  a 

77 H.  R.  12000,  12001,  21322,  competition 

of  penal  labor.     Hearings  before  subcommittee  no.   4, 
Committee   on  labor,   of  the  House  of  representatives, 
March  8  and  23,  1910. 
Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1910.     153  p.     23'^'^. 
E.  L.  Taylor,  jr.,  chairman  of  subcommittee. 
10-35490  HV8893.U6     1910 

78 H.  R.  3646.     To  establish  Department 

of  labor.  Hearings  before  subcommittee  no.  2,  Com- 
mittee on  labor  of  the  House  of  representatives.  May 
25  and  26,  1910.  Members  of  subcommittee  no.  2,  Sixty- 
first  Congress,  Edward  B.  Vreeland,  chairman;  E.  H. 
Madison,  Amos  L.  Allen,  Henry  T.  Rainey,  James  H.  Cov- 
ington, John  H.  Shreve,  clerk. 
Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1910.     60  p.     23'''^. 

10-35798  "  HD8051.B3     1910 

79 Peonage  in  western  Pennsylvania.    Hear- 
ings on  House  resolution  no.  90.     August  1,  1911. 
Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1911.     119  p.     23^"^. 
William  B.  Wilson,  chairman. 

"Brief  of  testimony  in  peonage  investigation":  p.  118-119. 
11-35719  HD8039.M62U6     1911a 


REFERENCES    ON   PRISON    LABOR  17 

80  XT.    S.     Congress.     House.     Committee   on   labor.     Convict-made 
goods   in  interstate   commerce.     Keport.      <To   accom- 
pany II.  R.  5601.> 
{V^asiiington,   Govt.    pHnt.    of.,    1912.]     3   p.     24'"^.     (62(1 
Cong.,  2d  sess.     Uouse.     Rept.  222.) 

Submitted  by  Mr.  Hensley,  from  the  Committee  on  labor. 
12-35061  Hy8923.A6     1912 

81 Regulation  of  interstate  commerce  as  to 

products  of  convict  labor.  Report.  <To  accompany 
H.  R.  1933.  > 

[^VasUngton,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1913.]  4  p.  24'^'^.  {63d 
Cong.,  2d  sess.     House.     Rept.  93.) 

Submitted  by  Mr.  Watson.     Ordered  printed  December  2,  1913. 
13-33835  HV8923.A6     1913 

82 Senate.     Corrvmittee   on   interstate  commerce.     Interstate 

commerce  in  convict-made  goods.     Hearings  ...  on  S. 
2321,  a  bill  to  limit  the  effect  of  the  regulation  of  inter- 
state commerce  between  the  states  in  goods,  wares,  and 
merchandise  wholly  or  in  part  manufactured,  mined,  or 
produced  by  convict  labor  or  in  any  prison  or  reform- 
atory.    March  13,  18,  19,  and  26,  1914. 
WasMngton,  Govt,  print,  of.,  1914.     J  V-  ^v  ^^^  V-     23^"^. 
Francis  G.  Newlands,  chairman. 
14-13113  HV8923.A6     1914c 

83  Comm,ittee   on   the  judiciary.     Interstate   com- 
merce in  convict-made  goods.     Hearing  [July  3-6,  1912]. 

Washington,  Govt,  print,  of,  1912.     52  p.     23^"^. 

\  HV8923.A6     1912  b 

84  West,  Oswald.     The  problem  of  prison  labor. 

{In  Governors'  conference.     Proceedings,  1911.     Lakewood,  N.  J., 
The  Lakewood  press,  1912.     p.  258-266.)        JK2403.G5     1911 

85  Whitin,  E.  Stagg.     Prisoners'  work. 

Boston,  American  Unitarian  association,  [1914-]  26  p. 
18Y'^.  {American  Unitarian  association.  Department  of 
social  and  public  service.  Social  service  series.  Bulletin 
no.  27.)  HN37.U5A6,  no.27 

86  and  Charles  Henry  Davis.     Honor  men  and  good  roads 

everywhere,  pub.  jointly  by  National  committee  on  prison 
labor.  National  highways  association;  reprinted  with 
some  additions,  from  Proceedings  of  the  Academy  of 
political  science,  January,  1914,  under  the  title  of  ''Good 
roads  and  convict  labor." 

[Boston,   The  Everett  press  company],  ^1914-     16  p.     illus. 
25^"^. 
14-12326  TE23.W4 


18  LIBRARY   OF    CONGRESS 

87  Wines,  Enoch  Coob.     The  state  of  prisons  and  of  child-saving 

institutions  in  the  civilized  world. 
Cambridge  [Mass.]  J,    Wilson  cfc  son,  ISSO.     a:xiii,  719  p. 

See  index  under  Labor. 
11-2367  HV9443.W7 

88  Wines,    Frederick    Howard.     Punishment    and    reformation,    a 

study  of  the  penitentiary  sj^stem.     New  enl.  ed. 
New  Yorl,  T.  Y.  Crowell  &  company,  ['19101     ^v,  387  p. 
19Y'^.     (Lihrary  of  economics  and  politics.) 

See  index  under  Labor,  convict. 
10-2292  HV8665.W55 

89  *Wright,  Carroll  Davidson.     Hand  labor  in  prisons. 

Boston,  1SS7.     19  p. 

90  Outline  of  practical  sociology.     With  special  reference 

to  American  conditions.     5th  ed.,  rev. 

New  York  [etc.],  Longmans,  Green,  and  co.,  1902.  1  p.  I., 
xxvii,  [2],  481  p.  maps,  diagr.  20^'^'^.  (American  citi- 
zen series  [v.  1].) 

"Prison  labour  and  the  reformation  of  convicts":  p.  378-389. 
3-723  HN57.W92 

91  * Prisoiv  labor. 

[n.  p.,  1899.]     22  p. 

92  Some  ethical  phases  of  the  labor  question. 

Boston,  American  Unitarian  association,  1902.  4  p.  I., 
207  p.     19'^^. 

"The  ethics  of  prison  labor":  p.  161-207. 

2-24907  HD6961.W8 

93  ""Yocum,  W.  D.     Argument  before  the  Committee  on  trade  and 

manufactures  of  the  Legislature  of  New  York,  in  opposi- 
tion to  the  manufacture  of  hats  in  state  prison,  etc. 
New  YorTc,  1879.     15  p. 

SPECIAL   INVESTIGATIONS 

94  Alabama.     Governor,     1911-1915.     {Emmet    O'Neal.)     Convict 

department,     its     management.     Sworn    statement,    by 
Emmet  O'Neal,  governor  of  Alabama,  before  investigating 
committee. 
Montgomery,    Ala.,     The    Brown    printing    company,    state 
printers  and  hinders,  1913.     1^2  p.     23^"^. 

"Contracts":  p.  43-63. 
13-33189  HV8320.A6     1913 


REFERENCES   ON    PRISON    LABOR  19 

95  Boston.     Deyt.   of  'public  institutions.     Committee  on  contracts. 

Report  of  Committee  on  contracts,  on  the  subject  of  their 
visit  to  penal  and  reformatory  institutions.     1874. 
Boston,  Rockwell  and  Cliurchill,  city  printers,  1875.     13  p. 

Signed:  J.  K.  Fagin. 

Institutions  in  Albany,  Rochester,  Detroit,  Cincinnati,  Baltimore, 
Philadelphia,  and  New  York. 
10-34760  HV8929.M4A5     1874 

96  Chicago.     Civil  service  commission.     Report  on  the  investigation 

of  prison  labor  and  management,  House  of  correction,  city 
of  Chicago.  Inquiry  conducted  at  the  request  of  the 
Committee  on  finance,  December  11,  1913,  to  March  24, 
1014. 
[Chicago,  Cameron,  Amherg  d)  co.,  printers,  lOl^.-]  66  p. 
incl.  illus.,  plan,  tahles.     25Y™'' 

Statutory  provisions,   organizations,   management,   record  system, 
inmates    and    prisoners,   contract  labor,  extension  of  industries, 
present  industries,  conclusions,  and  recommendations. 
14-10365  HV8929.I4C4 

97  Connecticut.     Committee  on  State  prison.     Report  of  the  Com- 

mittee appointed  by  the  General  assembly,  in  1841. 
New     Haven,    Oshorn     ci-    Baldwin,    1842.     79  p.     21 Y"^. 
{Doc.  no.  6.) 

Deals  principally  with  convict  labor. 
CAll-1196  HV8326.A7     1842 

98  Special   comvnission   on  contract  convict  labor.     Report 

with  accompanying  papers,  Jan.  1880. 

New  Haven,  Tuttle,  Morehouse  &  Taylor,  printers,  1880. 
247  p.  23^"^.  {Connecticut.  Legislative  documents,  1880, 
v.  1,  no.  9.)  J87.C8     1880p 

99  Gt.  Brit.     Prison  commission.     Report  of  the  commissioners  of 

prisons  and  the  directors  of  convict  ])risons,  with  appen- 
dices. (For  the  year  ended  .31st  March,  1914.)  Part  1. 
London,  Printed  for  H.  M.  Stationery  off.,  hy  Harrison  and 
sons,  1914-  152  p.  2Jf.^^.  {Parliament.  Papers  hy  com- 
mand.    Cd.  7601.) 

Prison  industries:  p.  43-45,  92-93.  HV8423.A25     1914 

100  Idaho.     Commission  on  prison  labor.     Report  of  Commission  on 

prison  labor  to  the  Legislatiu-e,  state  of  Idaho,  twelfth 
session. 
Boise,   Idaho,  A.   Cunningham   &  co.,  printers  and  hinders 

[1913?].     14  p.  incl  tables.     23'"'. 

John  W.  Snook,  chairman. 
13-33210  HV8929.I2A4 


20  LIBEARY   OF   CONGEESS 

101  Illinois.     Bureau  of  labor  statistics.     Convict  labor. 

(In    its    Fourth    annual    report,    1886.     Sprint;;field,    188G.    22"'°. 
p.  5-142.)  HC107.I3A2     1886 

102  Iowa.     Attorney  generaVs  office.     The  report  of  the  committee 

appointed  to  investigate  the  character  of  the  warden  and 
the  general  management  of  the  Iowa  penitentiary  at  Fort 
Madison,  together  with  a  report  concerning  the  jail  sys- 
tem of  Iowa,  with  recommendations. 
Des  Moines,  E.  H.  English,  state  printer,  1912.  2  f.  I., 
[3]-95  p.     23'^'^. 

George  Cosson,  attorney  general,  M.  A.  Roberts,  Parley  Sheldon, 

committee. 
"Substitutes  for  contract  labor":  p.  32-62. 
14-31010  HV8335.A7     1912 

103  Kansas.     Bureau  oflahor  and  industry.     Contract  convict  labor. 

(In  its  Tenth  annual  report,  1894.    Topeka,  1895.    234"'".    p.  1-104.) 

HC107.K2A2     1894 

104  Maine.     Legislature.     Senate.     Committee  on  state  prison.     Re- 

port on  convict  labor.     February  1,  1887. 
[Augusta,  Burleigh  <&  Flint,  printers  to  the  state,  1888.]     .ffi  p. 
23"'^.     {Senate  doc.  no.  4-5.)  J87.M2    I887d 

105  Maryland.     Penitentiary,    Baltimore.     Report   of   the  Com- 

mittee on  prison  manufactures.     September,  1842. 
Baltimore,  Printed  hy  Lucas  &  Deaver,  18^2.     22  p.     24^'^. 
Submitted  by  Rob.  Howard,  L.   W.   Gosnell,  George  Musgrave, 
directors. 
CA  11-1207  HV8925.M37 

106  Penitentiary  penal  commission.     Report. 

[Baltimore,  1913.]     3^1  p.     plates.     23^-^. 

Eugene  O'Dunne,   Rednlond  C.  Stewart,  George  L.  Jones,  com- 
mission. 

"The  contract  system  of  the  Maryland  pemtentiary " :  p.  78-102, 
269-282. 
13-33053  HV8340.A7     1912 

107  Massachusetts.     Board  of  prison  commissioners.     Special  re- 

port of  the  general  superintendent  of  prisons  of  Massa- 
chusetts upon  the  various  methods  of  em]5loying  prisoners 
on  ])ubnc  works  and  hinds,  as  required  by  chapter  52  of 
the  resolves  of  1897.  February,  1898. 
Boston,  Wright  &  Potter  printing  co.,  state  printers,  1898. 
60  p.     plates.     23^"^. 

F.  G.  Pettigrove,  general  superintendent. 
9-5002t  HV8897.M4 


REFERENCES   ON   PRISON    LABOR  21 

108  Massachusetts.     Board  of  'prison  commissioners.     Special  re- 

port upon  the  prison  industries,  January,  1912. 
[Boston,    Wriglit  cfc  Potter  printing  company,  state  printers, 
1912.]    10  p.    23Y'^.    (Massachusetts.   Legislature.    House. 

Doc.  no.  I643.)  J87.M4     1912g 

109  Board  of  state  cliarities.     Special  report  on  prisons  and 

prison  discipline,  made  under  authority  of  the  Board  of 
state  charities. 

Boston,  Wriglit    &   Potter,    1865.     I4I    p.     23^"^.     {Public 
documents,  1865,  no.  19  {supplementary).) 
F.  B.  Sanborn,  secretary. 

Discusses  principally  convict  labor  in  Europe  and  Massachusetts. 
CA 10-4724  HV8341.A6     1865 

110  Bureau  of  statistics  of  labor.     Convict  labor. 

{In  its  Tenth  annual  report,  1879.     Boston,  1879.     23'=«.     p.  15-57.) 

HC107.M4A2     1879 

111 Convict  labor. 

{In  its  Eleventh  annual  report,  1880.     Boston,  1880.     23'='°.     p.  73- 
121.)  HC107.M4A2     1880 

112  General  court.     Joint  special  committee  on  contract  con- 
vict labor.     Report,  January,  1880. 

{Boston,  Band,  Avery  &  co.,  1880.]    3^6, 4  p.    24'"^.     {Senate. 
Documents,  1880,  no.  3)  J87.M4    1880£ 

113  Michigan.     Board  of  prison  industries.     Report. 

Lansing,    Micli.,    Wynlcoop   Hallenbeclc   Crawford   co.,   state 

printers,  1910.     I4.  p.     23'"^. 

Signed:  Fred  M.  Warner,  Edward  C.  Anthony,  John  W.  Adams, 
Leonard  Freeman. 
11-19691  HV8929.M5A5     1910 

114  Bureau  of  labor  and  industrial  statistics.     Convict  labor. 

(In  lis  Fourth  annual  report,  1887.    Lansing,  1887.    24J<"".    p.  1-233.) 

HC107.M5A2     1887 

115  Governor  (Fred  M.  Warner).     Convict  labor.     Message, 

March  17,  1909. 

(7n  Michigan.     Legislature.    House.    Journal,  1909,  v.  1.     Lansing, 
1909.     23I'''".     p.  631-635.)  J87.M5     1909c,v.l 

116  Joint  prison  board.     Prison  system  of  Michigan.     An 

account  of  the  penal  and  penitentiary  system  and  insti- 
tutions of  the  state  of  Michigan. 

Lansing,  Robert  Smith  print,  co.,  1899.     32  p.     24'^'^. 

Work:  p.  16-21.  HV8342.A6     1899 


22  LIBEAKY  OF   CONGRESS 

117  Minnesota.     State  hoard  of  corrections  and  charities.     Report 

of  a  committee  appointed  by  the  governor  to  investigate 
the  matter  of  the  punishment  of  convicts  at  the  Minne- 
sota state  prison. 

[St.  Paul,  1891.]     124  f.     ^3'^'^' 
1-3671 

117a  Missouri.     General   assembly.     Senate.     Special   committee   to 
investigate  the  penitentiary.     Report.     Mar.  30,  1909. 

(In  Senate  journal,   1909.     Jefferson  City,  Mo.,   1909.     23^'"".     p. 
789-793.)  J87.M8     1909b 

On  the  convict  labor  systems  of   New  York,  Massachusetts,  Ohio, 
Illinois  and  Missouri.     In  favor  of  the  contract  system. 

118  National  committee  on  prison  labor.     Importance  of  the 

prison  labor  problem:    a  proposal  for  a  comprehensive 
investigation  of  the  problem  .  .  .  resolutions,  and  a  ten- 
tative survey  of  the  field. 
New  York,  1910.     6  numb.  I.     Typewritten. 

119  Penal  servitude,  by  E.  Stagg  Wliitin. 

New  Yorlc,  National  committee  on  prison  lahor,  1912.     3  p.  I., 

vii,  Hi,  162,  viii  p.    front.,  illus.  (incl.  maps)  plates,  port. 

28^"^. 

"Brief  summary  of  the  findings  of  the  National  committee  on  prison 

labor."— Pref. 
Appendix  i:  Report  on  the  House  of  correction,  Jessup,  Maryland; 
Appendix  ii:  Prison  labor  in  party  platforms.     Prison  labor  in 
governors'  messages.    Prison  labor  in  legislation. 
12-13647  HV8925.N3 

120  New  York  (State).     Bureau  of  labor  statistics.     Report  on  con- 

vict labor,  with  testimony  of  manufacturers  and  worlonen 

on  the  result  of  contract  labor  in  New  York  state  prisons. 

Albany,  Weed,  Parsons  and  company,  I884.     125  p.     23^"^. 

(Its  annual  report,  1883)  HC107.N7A3    1883 

121  Commission  on  prison  labor.     Report,  together  with  the 

proceedings  of  the  Commission,  minutes  of  evidence,  and 
an  index  of  subjects. 

Albany,  The  Argus  company,  printers,  1871.  2  p.  I.,  [iii]- 
Ixviii,  325  p.  23^'^.  [Legislature,  1871.  Assembly. 
Doc.  18.] 

Signed:  M.  S.  Myers,  E.  C.  Wines,  Thomas  Fencer,  commissioners. 
10-10051  HV8929.N6A3     1871 


REFERENCES   ON   PRISON   LABOR  23 

122  New   York    (State).     Legislature.     Assembly.     Select   committee 
on  state  prisons.     Report,  January  7,  1852. 
Albany,  C.  Van  Benthuysen,  printer  to  tlie  Legislature,  1852. 
cover-title,  256  p.     2SY'^.     ([Legislature,  1852.     Assembly. 
Doc.  no.  20]) 

George  Underwood,  chairman. 
Discusses  principally  convict  labor. 
CA  10-5311  HV8352.A5     1852 

123 Special  committee  on  conmct  labor  in  the 

penal  institutions  of  the  state.     Report,  Apr.  28,  1899. 

(JnNew  York  (State).     Legislature.     Assembly.     Documents,  1899. 
New  York,  1899.     23^""'.     no.  66,  p.  1-56.)  J87.N7     1899q 

124 Senate.     Committee    on   state   prisons.     Report 

on  numerous  petitions  for  the  suppression  of  all  mechan- 
ical labor  and  instruction  in  the  state  prisons. 
[Albany?  I84I]     20  p.     26^"^-     {Senate  [doc]  5^) 

CA  li-1206  HV8929.N6A3 

125  Prison  comtnission.     Investigation  of  the  state  prisons, 

and  report  thereon,  1876. 

[Albany?  1877.]     cover-title,  812,  v  p.     23 h'"^. 

Signed:  Sinclair  Tousey,  Archd.  C.  Niven,  Louis  D.  Pilsbury. 
8-12366  HV8352.A7     1877 

126  Superintendent  of  state  prisons.  Report  of  the  superin- 
tendent of  prisons  relative  to  the  contract  convict  labor 
system  in  response  to  a  resolution  of  the  last  assembly. 
March  25,  1880. 

[Albany,     Weed,    Parsons    and    company,    printers,    1880.] 
92  p.     23'^'^.     {Assembly  doc.  no.  96.)  J87.N7    1880q 

127  Ohio.     Bureau  of  labor  statistics.     Prison  labor. 

{In  its  Twenty-fifth  annual  report,  1901.     Columbus,  1^02.     24''™. 
p.  451-499.)  HC107.O3A2     1901 

128 Special  report.     Prison  labor.     1902. 

[Columbus,  0.],  F.  J.  Eeer,  state  printer,  1902.     34  p.     24^"^. 
5-16406  HV8929.03A3 

129 Special  report  on  prison  labor.     1910. 

Columbus,  0.,  F.  J.  Heer  printing  co.,  1911.    4^  V-     iUus. 

Introd.  signed:  H.  W.  Benson,  special  agent. 
12-33092  HV8929.03A3     1910 

72983°— 15 i 


24  LIBRARY  OF   CONGRESS 

130  Ohio.     Commission  on  prison  reform.     Prison  reform.     Report 

of  special  commission  appointed  by  Governor  James  M. 
Cox. 
[IlansfieU]  Oliio  state  reformatory,  [1913].     9  p.     25"^. 

A.  F.  Shepherd,  Rutherford  H.  Piatt,  J.  A.  Leonard,  Harris  R. 

Cooley,  commissioners. 
Reprint  from  Ohio  bulletin  of  charities  and  correction,  April,  1913, 

pub.  by  Ohio  board  of  state  charities,  Columbus. 
"Possibilities  and  limitations  of  the  state-use  system":  p.  5-7. 
13-33085  HV8355.A6     1913 

131  * Commission  on  contract  labor  system  in  the  Ohio  peni- 

tentiary.   Report  .  .  .  on  examination  into  contract  labor 
sysl  ems  in  the  Ohio  penitentiary. 
Columbus,  1884'     -4^  V- 

132  Ontario.     Legislative    assembly.     Special   committee    on   prison 

labor.     Report,  1908.     Printed  by  order  of  the  Legislative 
assembly  of  Ontario. 
Toronto,  L.    K.  Cameron,  printer  to  the  Icing,  1908.     44-  P- 

J.  P.  Downey,  chairman. 
8-19372  HV8931.C34A5     1908 

133  Pennsylvania.     Auditor  generaVs  office.     State  prisons,  hospi- 

tals, soldiers'  homes,  and  orphan  schools  controlled  by  the 
commonwealth  of  Pennsylvania,  embracing  their  history, 
finances,  and  the  laws  by  which  they  are  governed. 
[Harrisburg],  C.  M.  Busch,  state  printer,  1897.     2  v.     plates, 

ports.     26^'^. 
7-31644  HV98.P4A3     1897 


134  General  assembly.     Joint  special  committee  on  contract 

convict  labor.    Report  .  .  .  with  accompanying  testimony, 
January  16,  1878. 

Harrisburg,  L.  S.  Hart,  state  printer,  1878.     269  p.     24<^^. 

HV8929.P3A3 

135  Tennessee.     General   assembly.     Senate.     Committee    on   penal 

institutions.     Prison  operations  from  December  1,  1902, 
to  November  30,  1904,  inclusive. 
Nashville,    Tenn.,  Foster  (&    Webb,  printers,  1905.     122  p. 

Committee:  E.  G.  Tollott,  chairman,  D.  E.  Garrett,  secretary,  T.  W. 

Pope,  James  May. 
Discusses  principally  prison  labor. 
7-36510  HV8362.A7     1906 


REFERENCES   ON   PRISON   LABOR  25 

136  Tennessee.     State   Tiigliwaij   commission.     Special  message  of 

Gov.  Malcolm  R.  Patterson.     State  highway  comm^ission 
and  road  improvement  in  Tennessee.     January  10,  1911. 
[Nashville?  1911.]     cover-title,  21  p.     ^S^"^. 

11-33059  TE24.T2A5     1911 

137  U.S.     Bureau  of  labor.     Convict  labor. 

Washi7igton,  Govt,  print,  of.,  1887.     v,  612  p.     23^^.     {Arv- 
nual  re/port  of  the  commissioner  of  labor,  2d,  1886.) 
Carroll  D.  Wright,  commissioner. 
Issued  also  in  the  Congressional  series,  no.  2470,  as  House  ex.  doc.  1, 

pt.  5,  V.  5,  49th  Cong.,  2d  sess. 
Pt.  II  consists  of  Historical  notes  and  Convict  labor  laws  in  the 
United  States. 
11-12140  HD8051.A3 

138 —    Convict  labor. 

Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1906.     l[9If  V-     -^^1^™-     {An- 
nual report  of  the  commissioner  of  labor,  20th,  1905.) 
Charles  P.  Neill,  commissioner. 
Issued  also  in  the  Congressional  series,  no.  5046,  House  doc.  906, 

59th  Cong.,  1st  sess. 
Two  earlier  reports  have  been  pub.  by  the  Bureau  giving  the  results 
of  investigations  made  in  1885  (Second  annual  report,  1886)  and 
in  1895  (Bulletin  no.  5,  July,  1896.) 
"Convict  labor  laws" :  p.  615-787. 
11-12156  HD8051.A3 

HV8923.A6     1905 

139  Bept.  of  justice.     Report  of  Hon.  Charles  W.  RusseU, 

assistant  attorney-general,  relative  to  peonage  matters. 
<New  ed.  >     Department  of  justice  .  .  .     October  10, 
1907. 
[Washington,  Govt,  print  off.,  1908.]     11  p.     23'='^. 

8-18544  HD4875.XJ5A6     1908 

140 Report  on  peonage,  by  Charles  W.  Russell,  as- 
sistant attorney-general. 
Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1908.     38  p.     23^"^. 

8-35447  HD4875.U5A6     1908b 

141  Industrial  commission.     Report  on  prison  labor. 

Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1900.     166  p.     23^'^'^.     {TJte 

commission's  Reports,  vol.  iii.) 

"Summary  of  convict-labor  laws":  p.  141-166. 
4-18093  HC101.A3,v.3 

142  Virginia.     Governor    {Wm.    H.    Mann).     Communication  .  .  . 

relative  to  the  emploj^ment  of  convicts  and  submitting 
proposal  therefor.     Jan.  15,  1912. 
[Richmond,  1912.]     4  p.     23""^.     {Senate  doc.  no.  2.) 

HV8929.V8A5     1912 


26  .  LIBRARY   OF   CONGRESS 

143  Washington  (State).     Special  investigating  commission  on  Iligh- 

ivaij  department.  Report  of  Special  investigating  commis- 
sion on  Highway  department.  Report  of  the  Board  of 
control  on  state  rock-crushing  plants;  working  convicts 
on  state  roads  and  at  crushing  plants. 
[Olympia,  E.  L.  Boardman,  public  printer,  1910.]  50  p.  2J^'^'^. 
11-33061  TE24.W2A5     1910 

144  Wisconsin.     Bureau   of  lahor   and    industrial   statistics.     The 

binder  twine  industry  as  a  prison  employment. 

(In   its    Fourteenth    biennial    report,    1909-1910.     Madison,    1911. 

22*'-'=.     p.  143-210.) 
Includes  financial  results  in  other  states. 

HC107.W6A2     1909-10 

LAWS,  REGULATIONS,  ETC. 

145  American  association  for  labor  legislation.     Prison  labor 

legislation,  1911-1913. 

(In  American  labor  legislation  review,  Oct.  1911,  v.  1:    122-131; 
Oct.  1912,  V.  2:   486-487,  Oct.  1913,  v.  3:  411^13.) 

HD7833.A55,v.l-3 

146  Clark,  Lindley  Daniel.     The  law  of  the  employment  of  labor. 

New   York,    The    Macmillan  company,  1911.     xiii,  373  p. 

"Convict  labor":  p.  122-123. 
11-30805  HD7834.C62 

147  Hardy,  Rives  B.,  comp.     A  digest  of  the  laws  and  practice  of  all 

the  states  of  the  Union  in  reference  to  the  employment  of 
convicts. 
Richmond,  D.  Bottom,  superintendent  public  printing,  1911, 
17  p.     22'^'^. 

11-23861  HV8925.H3 

148  Stronach,  Alexander.     Prisons  and  prisoners. 

{In  American  and  English  encyclopaedia  of  law.     2d  ed.     Montpe- 

lier.  Long  Island,  N.  Y.,  1902.     23|''".     v.  22,  p.  1298-1310.) 
Convict  labor:  p.  1302-1306.     Suppl.  v.  4:  p.  482. 

149  U.  S.     Bureau  of  labor.     Labor  laws  of  the  United  States,  with 

decisions  of  courts  relating  thereto. 
Washington,  Govt,  print,  of.,  W08.     1662  p.     23^"^-     (An- 
nual report  of  the  commissioner  of  labor,  22d,  1907.) 
Charles  P.  Neill,  commissioner. 
Issued  also  in  the  Congressional  series,  no.  5325,  as  House  doc.  982, 

60th  Cong. ,  1st  sess. 
"Convict  labor":  p.  95-118. 
11-12157  HD8051.A3 

HD7833.A4     1908 


EEFEEENCES   ON    PRISON    LABOR  27 

150  U.  S.     Bureau  of  labor  statistics.     Labor  laws  of   the  United 
States  series,     no.  1-5. 
Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,   1913-1914-     ^  '^-    fold.  tab. 
23Y'^-     {Bulletin  of  the  United  States  Bureau  of  labor  sta- 
tistics.     Wiole  no.  Ill,  112,  I48,  152,  153.) 
L 13-80  HD8051.A5 

151 Federal  and  state  laws  relating  to  convict  labor. 

Letter  from  the  Secretary  of  labor,  transmitting,  in  re- 
sponse to  a  Senate  resolution  of  November  10,  1913,  a 
compilation  of  all  federal  and  state  laws  relating  to  con- 
vict labor,  setting  forth  all  legislation  regulating  the  sale 
and  transportation  of  convict-made  products  in  so  far  as 
the  same  relates  to  interstate  commerce,  and  information 
tending  to  show  the  effect  on  free  labor  of  the  sale  of  con- 
vict-made goods,  and  data  as  to  the  class  or  description  of 
industries  in  which  convict  labor  is  employed,  and  the 
value  of  the  products  of  such  labor.  May  22,  1914. 
Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1914.  238  p.  incl.  tables. 
23cm^     (^5c?  Cong.,  2d  sess.     Senate.     Doc.  no.  494.) 

14-30711  HV8923.A5     1914 

152  Industrial  commission.     Report  on  labor  legislation. 

Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1900.     1  p.  l,  308  p.     23^"^- 

(The  commission's  Reports,  vol.  v.) 

Includes  digests  of  existing  statutes  of  the  states  and  territories. 
Convict  labor,  by  Victor  H.  Olmsted  and  William  M.  Steuart, 
p.  167-213. 
4-18095  HC101.A3,v.6 

153  Whitin,  Ernest  Stagg.     The  caged  man;  a  summary  of  existing 

legislation  in  the  United  States  on  the  treatment  of  pris- 
oners. Prepared  on  the  Henry  Bergh  foundation  for  the 
promotion  of  humane  education  in  Columbia  university. 
New  YorJc,  The  Academy  of  political  science,  1913.  iv, 
136  p.  24Y'^-  {Proceedings  of  the  Academy  of  political 
science  in  the  city  of  New  YorJc.  vol.  iii,  no.  4.) 
How  may  he  be  worked?  p.  24-46. 

Also  published  by  Columbia  university  as  Bulletin  of  social  legisla- 
tion no.  1.     New  York,  1913.     117  p.     23<="'. 
14-30078  HV9469.W5 

H31.A4,v.3 


28  LIBRARY    OF    CONGRESS 

154  Alabama.     Board  of  inspectors  of  convicts.     Hulcs  and  regula- 

tions for  the  government  of  county  and  municipal  convicts 
of  Alabama,  adopted  by  the  Board  of  inspectors  of  con- 
victs and  the  state  prison  inspector,  June  24th,   1913, 
approved  by  the  governor  June  24th,  1913. 
Montgomery,  Ala.,  Brown  printing  company,  1913.     29  p. 

Discusses  principally  convict  labor. 
Library  of  Congress  has  also  1906  edition. 
13-33246  HV8929.A2A4     1913 

155  Laws,  statutes,  etc.     The  code  of  Alabama. 

Nashville,  Tenn.,  MarsTiall  cfc  Bruce  co.,  1907.     3  v.     26^'^™'. 
Con\ict  labor:  v.  3,  116512-6571,  6580-6606. 
8-11771 

156  California.     Laws,  statutes,  etc.     The  prison  laws  of  California. 

A  compendium  of  the  laws  relating  to  the  duties  of  prison 
officials,  the  maintenance  of  state  prisons,  and  the  treat- 
ment of  convicts,  in  force  in  California,  comp.  from 
original  sources  and  annotated.  By  Frederick  S.  Wythe. 
Sacramento,  W.  TT.  Shannon,  supt.  of  state  printing,  1909. 
XV,  195  p.     17'"^. 

Convict  labor:  p.  74,  89-91,  99-100. 
10-33086  HV8324.A6     1909 

157  Georgia.     Laws,  statutes,  etc.     An  act  [to  provide  for  the  future 

employment  of  felony  and  misdemeanor  male  convicts 
upon  the  public  roads  .  .  .  ]     Approved  Sept.  19,  1908. 
Atlanta,  C.  P.  Byrd,  1908.     8  p.     22\<^^. 

158  Kentucky.     Laws,  statutes,  etc.     Acts,  1912. 

Frankfort,  The  Kentuclcy  state  journal  pub.  co.,  1912.     708  p. 

00\cm 

"An  act  to  amend  the  constitution  of  the  commonwealth  of  Ken- 
tucky by  allowing  the  employment  of  convict  labor  upon  public 
roads  and  bridges":  p.  150-151. 

159  Massachusetts.     Board  of  prison  commissioners.     The  prison 

oilicers'  hand  book  containing  laws  relative  to  prisons. 
Prepared  by  F.  G.  Pettigrove. 
Boston,    Wright  cfc  Potter  printing  co.,  state  printers,  1905. 
181  p.     25''^. 

"Labor  of  prisoners":  p.  45-54. 
e-18055  HV8341.A6     1905 


^KEFERENCES   ON   PEISON"  LABOR  29 

160  Michigan.     Joint  'prison  hoard.     Proposed  prison  legislation, 

present  laws  in  force,  and  reasons  why  changes  are  desir- 
able, including  the  proceedings,  for  the  year  1912,  of  the 
Joint  prison  and  affiliated  boards  of  Michigan. 
[Lansing?  1912.]     cover-title,  76  p.    fold.  tab.     25Y'^- 
O.  H.  L.  Wernicke,  president. 

Includes  synopsis  of  proposed  legislation,  reports  of  preliminary 

committees,  statistics  concerning  convict  labor,  proceedings  of 

mid-summer  meeting  of  Joint  prison  boards,  proposed  Good  time 

law,  proposed  bill  creating  Joint  penology  commission,  etc.,  etc. 

"Prison  industries":  p.  34-39. 

13-33002  HV9475.M5A4     1912 

161  New  York  (State).     Laws,  statutes,  etc.     The  consolidated  laws 

of  the  state  of  New  York,  1909. 
New    YorJc  city.    The  American  law  looJc  company,   1909. 

7  V.    ^4^™. 

Convict-made  goods  &  duties  of  Commissioner  of  labor  relative 
thereto:  v.  3,  p.  2096-2098. 
9-17548 

162 The  laws  of  New  York  relating  to  the  state 

prisons,  including  the  provisions  of  the  constitution  and 
revised  statutes  applicable  thereto.     Comp.  by  James  E. 
Kirk. 
[Albany?  1904?]     1  p.  I.,  5-111,  xxvi  p.     2^^^. 
"Of  the  labor  of  prisoners":  p.  32-43. 
11-8788  HV9475.N7A3     1904 

163  Ohio    Laws,  statutes,  etc.     General  and  local  acts,  1894. 

NorwalJc,  The  Lansing  printing  company,  state  printers,  1894. 
958  p.     24^"^. 

"An  act  to  regulate  the  sale  of  convict-made  goods,  wares,  and  mer- 
chandise manufactured  by  convicts  in  other  states.  Passed  May 
19,  1894":  p.  346-348. 

164  West  Virginia.     Bept.  of  public  roads.     Prison  labor.     Instruc- 

tions, laws,  and  duties  of  officials  .  .  .     Comp.   by  A. 
Dennis  Williams. 
[Charleston,    W.    Va.,    Tribune  printing  co.],   1914.     ^0  p. 
illus.     23'='^.     (Joint  bulletin  no.  4,  1914.) 
14-31188  HV8929.W4A4     1914 

REPORTS   OF   PRISONS,  ETC. 

165  Arizona.     State  prison,  Florence.     Report  of  the  superinten- 

dent Arizona  State  prison  .  .  .  1912-1913. 
[Phoenix,  Ariz.,  1913.]     1  v.     22""^. 

14-31029  HV8322.A4 


30  LIBEARY   OF   CONGRESS 

16oa  California.     State  hoard  of  charities  and  corrections.    Biennial 
report. 
Sacramento,  1905.     1912.     4  v.     23''^. 

Prison  labor:  1904-06,  p.  34-40;  1906-08,  p.  35-37;  1908-10,  p.  18-19; 
1910-12,  p.  21-22,  53-54,  57. 
7-18360  HV86.C5 

166  State  hoard  of  yrison  directors.     Report.     1880-1912. 

Sacramento,  1880-1912.     16  v.     23'='^. 

&-11702  HV8324.A3 

167  Colorado.     State  Mgliway  commission.     Biennial  report.     1910- 

1912. 

Denver,  Col,  1910-1912.     2  v.     plates,  maps,  plans.     22Y'^' 
12-33161  TE24.C6A3 

167a  Connecticut.     State   prison,     Wethersfleld.     Report   of   the 

directors. 
Hartford,  Conn.,  1829-1912.     60  v.     23""^. 

CA  11-884  HV8326.A3 

168  Georgia.     Prison  commission.     Annual  report.     1898-1913. 

Atlanta,  Ga.,  1898-191^.     15  v.     23<='^. 

8-14488  HV8330.A4 

169  Idaho.     State  penitentiary.     Report  of  the  warden. 

Boise,  Idaho,  1895-1912.     8  v.     24"^"^.  HV8331.A3 

170  Illinois.     Board  of  public  charities.     Biennial  report.     1869/70- 

1911. 
Springfield,   1871-1911.     20  v.     illus.,   plates,  fold,   tables, 
col.  charts  {fold.)     22""^. 
9-3252  HV86.I3 

171  Board  of  prison  industries.     Annual  report,  1907-1913. 

Sprinfjfield,  1907-1913.     3  v.     23'^'^.  HV8929.I4A3 

172  Southern  Illinois  penitentiary,  Chester.     Report. 

Springfield,  1878-1913.     11  v.     23^"^.  HV8332.A3 

173  State  penitentiary,  Joliet.     Report  of  the  commis- 
sioners, 

Springfield,  1857-1913.     8  v.     23'='^.  HV8332.A2 

174  Indiana.     Board  of  state  charities.    Annual  report.     1889/90- 

1914. 
Indianapolis,  1890-1914.     22  v.     charts.     23^'^. 

9-16177  HV86.I6 


EEFERENCES   ON   PRISON   LABOR  31 

175  Indiana.     State  prison,  Michigan  city.     Report. 

Indianapolis,  1898-1914.     9  v.     ^S""^.  HV8334.A15 

176  Iowa.     Board  of  control  of  state  institutions.     Biennial  report 

lst-8th.     1898/99-1912. 

Des  Moines,  1900-1912.     8  v.    fold,  tahles.     22Y^. 

9-3243  HV86.I8 

177  Penitentiary,  Fort  Madison.     Biennial  report  of  the 

warden. 

Des  Moines,  1862-1910.     11  v.  in  1.     23"^.  HV8335.A3 

178  Kansas.     State  penitentiary,  Lmmn^.     Report.     1876-1912. 

TopeJca,  [etc.],  1876-1912.     18  v.     illus.,  plates,  tahles  (part. 

fold.)     22\-23Y'^. 
14-10347  HV8336.A3 

179  Kentucky.     Prison    commissioners.     Annual    report    of    the 

Board  of  prison  commissioners.     1901-1913. 
Louisville,  1901-1913.     13  v.     plates.     23'='^. 

8-10365  HV8337.A3 

180  Louisiana.     State    penitentiary.     Biennial    report    of    the 

Board  of  control. 
Baton  Rouge,  1898-1905.     6  v.     23'^'^.  HV8338.A2 

181  Maine.     State   prison,    TJiomaston.     Annual  reports   of   the 

inspectors,  warden,  and  subordinate  ofhcers  .  .  .     1850- 
1913. 
Augusta,  [etc.],  1850-1913.     32  v.     23'^'^. 

12-33408  HV8339.A3 

182  Maryland.     Penitentiary.     Annual  report. 

Baltimore,  1832-1906.     13  pams.     23'^'^.  HV8340.A4 

183  Massachusetts.     General  superintendent  of  prisons.     Annual 

report  .  .  .  concerning  prison  labor  .  .  .     1880-1913. 
Boston,  1880-1913.     34  v.     23^"^. 

8-16672  HV8929.M4A3 

184  Board  of  prison  commissioners.     Annual  report. 

Boston,  1902-1914.     12  v.     23<'^.  HV8341.A4 

185  State  farm,  Bridgewater.     Amiual  report. 

Boston,  1857-1914.     24  v.     23'^'^.  HV8341.A5 

72983°— If) 5 


32  LIBEAKY   OF   CONGEESS 

186  Michigan.     State  hoard  of  corrections  and  charities.     Biennial 

ivport.     1871/72-1912. 
Lansing,  1873-1912.     21  v.  in  19.     illus.  (incl.  plans),  plates, 
fold,  tahles.     2SY'^- 

9-16162  HV86.M5 

187  state  prison,  Jaclcson.     Report. 

Lansing,  1850-1900.     26  v.     23'^'^.  HV8342.A3 

188  Minnesota.     Board   of  control  of  state  institutions.     Biennial 

report.     lst-18th,  1900/02-1914. 

St.  Paul,  1903-1914.     18  v.     plates.     23^"^. 

6-30831  HV8343.A4 

189 State    prison,    Stillwater.     Biennial    report    of    the 

Board  of  managers  and  warden. 

Minneapolis,  1881-1914.     9  v.     23'^'^.  HV8343.A4 

190  Mississippi.     State  penitentiary,  Jackson.     Report  of  Board 

of  control,  the  warden,  and  other  ofhcials. 
Jaclcson,  1891-1913.     10  v.  in  8.     23'"^.  HV8344.A3 

191  Missouri.     State  hoard  of  charities  and  corrections.     Biennial 

report.     lst-8th.     1897/98-1912. 

Jefferson  City,  1899-1912.     8  v.     plates,  plans.     23^™. 

'  9-3244  HV86.M8 

192  State  prison.     Biennial  report  of  the  Board  of  in- 
spectors. 

Jeferson  City,  Mo.,  1857-1913.     16  v.  in  12.     23'^. 

HV8345.A3 

193  Montana.     Board  of  state  prison  commissioners.     Annual  re- 

port. 
Helena,  1892-1911.     16  v.  in  12.     23'=^.  HV8346.A3 

194  Nebraska.     Dept.  of  puhlic  lands  and  huildings.     Biennial  re- 

})ort  of  the  commissioner  of  public  lands  and  buildings. 
1877-1912. 
Lincoln,  Nehr.,  [etc.],  1877-1912.    18  v.  in  10.    plates.    22^'='^. 
Includes  reports  of  state  charitable  and  reformatory  Institutions. 
9-3250  HV86.N2 

195 State  penitentiary,  Lancaster.     Biennial  report  of  the 

warden. 
Lincoln,  etc.,  1873-1910.     6  pams.    23'^.  HV8347.A3 


EEFERENCES   ON    PRISON    LABOR  33 

196  Nevada.     State  prison,  Carson  City,     Biennial  report  of  the 

superintendent .     1869-1913. 
Carson  City,  1869-1913.     19  v.     231''^.  HV8348.A3 

197  New    Hampshire.     State    hoard    of  charities    and    correction. 

Biennial  report.     1895/96-1912. 
Concord,  [etc.],  1896-1912.     9  v.     23^"^. 

9-3240  HV86.N4 

198  State  prison,  Concord.     Report. 

Concord,  1840-1912.     52  v.     23"^"^.  HV8349.A3 

199  New  Jersey.     Dept.  of  charities  and  corrections.     Annual  report. 

1906-1912. 
SomerviUe,  N.  J.,  1906-1912.     5  v.     plates.     23'^'^. 

9-30245  HV86.N53 

200  State  prison,  Trenton.     Report.     1863-1914. 

Trenton,  N.  J.,  1863-191 4.     51  v.  in  43.     plates,  fold,  plans, 

fold,  tables.     21^-25"'^. 
12-33236  HV8350.A3 

201  New  York  (State).     Commission  on  prisons.     Annual  report. 

Albany,  1897-1914.     8  v.     23^"^-  HV8352.A2 

202  Prison  dept.     Annual  report  of  the  superintendent  ot 

state  prisons. 

Albany,  1880-1914.     29  v.     illus.,  plates.     23^"^. 

6-30824  HV8352.A3 

203  North  Dakota.     Board  of  control  of  state  institutions.     Biennial 

report.     1910/12- 
Fargo,  [1912].     1  v.     plates,  fold.  plan.     23'"^. 

Employments  of  the  inmates  of  the  state  penitentiary:  p.  25-32. 
14-31036  HV86.N9 

204  State  penitentiary,  Bismarclc.     Biennial  report  of  the 

trustees  and  warden. 

Bismarclc,  1890-1910.     9  pams.     23^"^.  HV8354.A3 

205 Warden's   report   of   operation   of   twme    and 

cordage  plant. 
Bismarck,  1900-1910.     5  pams.     23'^'^.  HV8354.A4 

206  Ohio.     Board  of  administration.     Annual  report.     1st,  1911/12. 
SpringfieU,  0.,  1913.     1  v.     24^'' 

13-33374  HV86.034 


34  LIBKAKY   OF   CONGRESS 

207  Ohio.     Penitentiary,  Columhus.     Annual  report. 

Colurnhus  [etc.,  1S36-1911].     64  v.  in  31.     illus.,  plates,  fold, 

plan,  fold,  tables.     2S-23Y'^- 
6-19846  HV8355.A3 

208  Oregon.     State  penitentiary,  Salem.     Biennial  report  of  the 

superintendent,  1864-1913. 
Salem,  1864-1913.     18  v.     23'"^.  HV8357.A3 

209  State  stove  foundry.     Biennial  report. 

Salem ,0r.,  1 894-1 899.     2  v.     22^""'. 

CA  10-1658  HV8929.07A4 

210  Pennsylvania.     Board  of  public  charities.     Annual  report  of  the 

Board  of  commissioners  of  public  charities.     1870-1914. 
Harrlsburg,  1871-1914.     4^  ^-     flates,  ports.,  maps,  plans. 

9-3245  HV86.P4 

211  State  penitentiary  for  the  eastern  district,  PJiila- 

delpJiia.     Annual  report  of  the  inspectors. 

PJiiladelpJiia,  1831-1914-     84  v.  in  fy2.     plates  {partly  fold.) 
tables  (partly  foU.)     22-23^"^. 
12-33171  HV8358.A3 

212  State  penitentiary  for  western  district.     Biennial 

report . 

[Alleghany,  Pa.],  1898-1910.     11  pams.     23'^'". 

HV8358.A42 

213  Rhode  Island.     Board  of  state  charities  and  corrections.     Annual 

report.     1869-1913. 
Providence     [etc.]     1870-1913.     4^'^-  '^^^  ^i-     Ulus.,  plates, 
fold.,  plans.     23^"^. 

9-3248  HV86.R4 

214  South  Dakota.     State  hoard  of  charities  and  corrections.     Bien- 

nial report.     1889/90-1912. 
Yankton,  S.  D.  [etc.]  1890-1912.     10  v.  in  8.    plates.    23^^. 
9-3247  HV86.S8 

215  Tennessee.     Board  of  prison  commissioners.     Biennial  report. 

Nashville,  1900-1913.     9  v.  in  7.     23^"^.  HV8362.A3 

216  Texas.     Prison  commission.     Aiinual  report  of  the  officials  of 

the  Texas  prison  system  for  the  year  ending  December  31, 
1911-1913. 
Austin,  Tex.,  1912-1914.     2  v.     2S<='^. 

13-33394  HV8363.A4 


EEFEKENCES   ON   PRISON   LABOR  35 

217  Texas.     Superintendent  of  state  penitentiaries.     Report. 

Austin  [etc.]  1873-1910.     17  v.     21^23'^'^. 

6-30827  HV8363.A3 

218  Vermont.     State  prison,  Windsor.     Biennial  report. 

Windsor,  1869-1910.     11  v.     23'"^.  HV8365.A3 

219  Virginia.     Board  of  charities  and  corrections.    Annual  report. 

1909-1913. 
Richmond,  1909-1913.     5  v.     plates.     ;2^«™. 

10-33117  HV86.V8 

220  Penitentiary  institution.     Annual  report  of  Board 

of  directors. 

[Richmond],  1859-1913.     11  pams.     23'^'^.  HV8366.A3 

221  Washington  (State)  Board  of  control.     Biennial  report  of  the 

State  board  of  control. 
Seattle,  Wash,  [etc.]  1902-1913.     11  v.     plates  (partly  fold.) 

2^  cm 
9-3251  HV86.W34 

222  Prison  commissioners.     Supplemental  report   [relating 

to  the  establishment  of  a  jute  bag  manufactory  in  the 
state  penitentiary  at  Walla  Walla]. 

Olympia,  Wash.,  O.C.  White,  1891.     25  p.     23'^. 

HV8367.A6     1891 

223  State    highway   dept.     Biennial    report,    1st,    1905-06, 

3d,  1908-10,  4th,  1910-12. 

Olympia,  Wash.,  1906-12.     3  v.     23^"^. 

Contains  information  on  the  use  of  convicts  on  road  building. 
11-33199  TE24.W2A3 

224  West  Virginia.     Penitentiary,  Moundsville.     Biennial  report. 

Charleston,  1892-1908.     11  v.     23hJ'^.  HV8368.A4 

225  State  hoard  of  control.     Biennial  report.     1910-1912. 

Charleston,  1910-1912.     2  v.     plates.     23^'"^. 

11-33054  HV86.W44 

226  Wisconsin.     State   hoard  of  control.     Biennial  report   of   the 

State  board  of  control  of  Wisconsin  reformatory,  chari- 
table and   penal  institutions.     lst-12th.     1891/92-1913. 
Madison,  Wis.,  1 892-191  Jj..     12  v.     illus.,  plates,  fold,  tahles. 

&gcm 
9-17282  HV86.W66 


36  LIBRARY   OF   CONGRESS 

CONGRESSES,  SOCIETIES,  ETC. 

227  American  federation  of  labor.     Report  of  proceedings  of  the 

lst-34th  annual  convention  of  the  American  federation  of 
labor. 

Cincinnati  [etc.]  1882-191 J^.     34  v.     yort.  group.     22^^. 
For  material  relating  to  convict  labor  see: 
Proceedings — 
1883,  p.  14. 
1891,  p.  14,  51. 
1897,  p.  57,  80-81,  87,  111. 

1899,  p.  13,  148. 

1900,  p.  15. 

1901,  p.  21,  127,  153,  186-187,  193-194,  218-219. 

1904,  p.  30-31,  171. 

1906,  p.  25,  178. 

1907,  p.  26-27,  40^1,  101,  204,  208,  347. 

1909,  p.  29,  119,  222-223,  316,  323-324. 

1910,  p.  37,  39,  157,  230,  297,  312,  344. 

1911,  p.  63,  287-288,  305-306. 

1912,  p.  44-46,  214,  252-253,  346. 

1913,  p.  57-58,  67,  399. 

1914,  p.  85,  101,  228,  462,  494. 

8-23471  HD8055.A5A3 

228  American   prison   association.     Proceedings   of    the   annua 

congress  of  the  American  prison  association.     1870-1913 
Chicago  [etc.]  1870-1913.     43  v.     illus.,  ports.     23-24"". 

For  material  on  prison  labor  see  Index  to  the  reports,  1870-1904 

Washington,  D.  C.  1906.     23^^°^.     p.  85-87. 
For  recent  articles  see: 
Annual  report — • 

1905,  p.  14,  50,  63,  253,  266-268. 

1906,  p.  54,  58,  68,  81-82,  158,  167,  262,  329. 

1907,  p.  71,  135,  229. 

1908,  p.  68,  102-105,  219,  243,  281. 

1909,  p.  126. 

1910,  p.  13,  15,  18,  492. 

1911,  p.  61,  67,  410. 

1912,  p.  16,  363,  381. 

1913,  p.  39,  262. 

5-31599  HV8987.A1 

229  International  prison  commission.     Bulletin  de  la  Commis- 

sion penitcntiairc  Internationale,  1880-1910. 
Rome   t£'    Neuchdtel,  Bureau  de  la  Commission,  [etc.,  etc.], 
1880-1910.     21  V.     ports.,  fold,  tables.     23h-25'^^, 

Contents  relating  to  Convict  labor- 
3d  Congress,  Rome,  1885. 

II.  section,  6.  question:  Le  systfeme  du  travail  en  regie  est-il  prefe- 
rable dans  les  ^tabLissements  penitentiaires  au  syst^me  du  travail 
par  eutreprise?  Report  by  Alex.  G.  Skouses,  v.  1,  p.  513-520; 
Report  by  Emile  Tauffer,  v.  2,  p.  27-92-  M.  IlUng,  v.  2,  p. 
93-108. 


EEFERENCES   ON   PRISON    LABOR  37 

229  International  prison  commission — Continued. 

II.  section,  7.  question:  Dans  quelle  mesuro  le  travail  dans  les 
prisons  est-il  pr^judiciablea  I'industrie  libre?  Comment  pourrait- 
on  organiser  le  travail  des  detenus  de  maniere  h  6\dter,  autant  que 
possible,  les  inconvenients  de  la  concurrence?  Report  by  M. 
Streng,  v.  1,  p.  233-242.  R&olutions  votdes  par  le  Congr^s  national 
p^nitentiaire des Etats-Unis,  tenu  ^Cincinnati,  p.  242-244.  Report 
by  Peter  Soelberg,  p.  658-6G2;  Report  by  M.  Illing,  v.  2,  p. 
93-108.  Question  du  travail  dans  les  prisons.  Discussion  au  sein 
du  Congrfes  de  Rome,  v.  3,  p.  17-50;  Discussion  au  sein  du  Con- 
grfes  de  Londres,  p.  51-62.  Belgique.  Travail  dans  les  prisons, 
V.  3,  p.  211-225. 
5tli  Congress,  Paris,  1895. 

II.  section,  3.  question:  Peut-on  admettre  des  peines  privatives  de 
liberty  au  cours  desquelles  le  travail  ne  soit  pas  obligatoire?  Le 
travail  dans  toutes  les  prisons  n'est-il  pas  indispensable  comme 
^l^ment  d'ordre,  de  preservation,  de  moralisation  et  d'hygifene? 
Report  by  M.  Mestchaninow,  n.  s.  Mar.  1895,  livr.  2,  p.  204-209; 
M.  Mauchamp,  Apr.  1895,  livr.  3,  p.  318-319;  J.  V.  Hurbin,  May, 
1895,  livi-.  4,  p.  205-212;  F.  Cui'ti,  p.  213-214;  Demetrius  Graman- 
tieri,  June,  1895,  livr.  5,  p.  146-153;  Joseph  de  Marchi,  June,  1895, 
livr.  6,  p.  93-95.  II.  section,  4.  question:  Les  detenus  ont-ils  droit 
au  salaire?  Ou  bien  le  produit  du  travail  doit-il  etre  employe, 
d'abord,  a  couvrir  les  dei^enses  d'entretien  de  tous  les  condamnes 
de  meme  cat%orie,  sauf  a  attribuer  a  chacun  d'eux  une  part  fixe  de 
ce  produit,  et  a  donner,  a  titre  de  recompense  des  gratifications  aux 
plus  meritants?  Report  by  Albin  Uhlyarik,  n.  s.  Mar.  1895,  livr. 
2,  p.  210-216;  M.  Mestchaninow,  p.  317-222;  M.  Mauchamp,  Apr. 
1895,  li^T.  3,  p.  318-319;  M.  Nassoy,  p.  320-323;  Jose  Alvarez 
Marino,  May,  1895,  Uvr.  4,  p.  215-218;  C.  Gramaccini,  p.  219- 
220;  F.  Curti,  p.  221-223;  James  Duncan,  p.  224-225;  M.  Veillier, 
p.  226-239;  M.  Ammitzboll,  n.  s.  Juue,  1895,  livr.  5,  p.  154-164; 
Joseph  de  Marchi,  n.  s.  June,  1895^  livr.  6,  p.  96-98. 

7th  Congress,  Budapest,  1905. 
^  II.  section  5.  question:  D'apr^s  quels  principes  poui'rait-on  auto- 

riser  et  de  quelle  manifere  pourrait-on  organiser  I'occupation  des 
condamnes  aux  travaux  des  champs  ou  a  d'autres  travaux  d'utilite 
publique  en  plein  air?  Report  by  Jules  Fekete  de  Nagyivany, 
5.  ser.  1904,  v.  1,  p.  323-339;  O.  Kelierhals,  p.  341-349;  M.  Laguesse, 
p.  351-355;  Jules  VeilUer,  5.  s^r.  1904,  v.  2,  p.  67-74;  Jules  Kiraly, 
p.  155-173;  F.  Curti,  p.  175-178;  Simeon  E.  Baldwin,  p.  179-194; 
J.  P.  Vincensini,  p.  195-200;  Albin  LTilyarik,  p.  459-464;  Karl 
Hafner,  5.  ser.  1905,  v.  3,  p.  55-60;  Bernard  Friedmann,  p.  327-340; 
B.  Altamura,  p.  341-346;  Robert  H.  Marr,  p.  477-488;  Antoine 
Marcovich,  5.  ser.  1905,  v.  4,  p.  85-92;  J.  V.  Hurbin,  p.  199-203; 
Etienne  Flandin,  5.  ser.  1905,  v.  5,  p.  21-27;  N.  de  Loutchinsky, 
p.  29^0;  Comtesse  Eugenie  Kapnist,  p.  425-445;  Resolutions 
votees  par  le  Congrfes  de  Budapest:  5.  quest.,  6.  ser.  1910,  v.  1, 
p.  61-62. 

8th  Congress,  Washington,  D.  C.  1910. 

II.  section,  3.  question:  Quels  seraient  les  moyens  d'assurer  un 
travail  effectif  et  permanent  aux  detenus  dans  les  petites  prisons? 
Report  by  N.  de  Loutchinsky,  6.  ser.  1910,  v.  2,  p.  29-42. 

l-F-3554*  HV7242 


1128(ii 


38  LIBRARY   OF   CONGRESS 

230  International   prison   congress.     Proceedings:  lst-2d,    4th- 

8th. 

1st,   London,    1872.     London,   Longmans,   Green,   and   co.,   1872. 

796  p.    23"'". 
Le  travail  dans  les  prisons:  p.  106-119. 
2d,  Stockholm,  1878.     Stockholm,  Bureau  de  la  Commission  p6niten- 

tiaire  Internationale,  1879.     2  v.     23*'''°. 
Notice  sur  I'Exposition  dos  produits  du  travail  dans  les  prisons  de 

SuMe,  de  Norv6ge,  du  Danemark  et  de  Finlande:  v.  2,  p.  727-752. 

See  also  Index  under  Travail  dans  les  prisons,  v.  2,  p.  869. 
4th,  St.  Petersburg,  1890.     Saint-P^tersbourg,  Bureau  de  la  Commis- 
sion d'organisation  du  Congrfes,  1890-1892.     5  v.     23i<=°. 
II.  section,  1.  question:  Le  syst^me  du  travail  en  regie  est-il  pr6i6- 

rable,  dans  les  ^tablissements  penitentiaires,  au  systfeme  du  travail 

par  ontreprise?    Discussion,   Actes,    v.    1,    p.    254-278;   591-595; 

Prison  industry  in  its  punitive,  reformatory,  and  economic  aspects, 

by  F.  J.  Mouat,  p.  279-305;  Reports  by  Francois  de  Renzis,  M. 

Bela  Atzel,  M.   Ponomarew,   Louis  Herbette,   F.   Chicherio,  A. 

Riviere,  M.   Illing,   Etienne  de  Balkay,  M.   Schimanovsky,  M. 

Ekert,  Emile  Tauffer,  v.  3,  p.  5-198. 
II.  section,  2.  question:  Dans   quelle   mesure   le   travail   dans   les 

prisons  est-il  prejudiciable  a  I'industrie  libre?  .  .  .  Reports  by 

Louis  Herbette,  A.  Riviere,  Paul  Gueorgui6wski,  Louis  Gambi- 

rasio,  Etienne  de  Balkay,  Victor  Leitmaier,  v.  3,  p.  199-269. 
See  also  8.  question. 
Abstract  in  EngUsh  in  C.  D.  Randall,   "The  fourth  International 

prison  congress,"  Washington,  1891.     (Bur.  of  educ.     Circular  of 

inform,  no.  2,  1891),  p.  132-139. 
5th,  Paris,  1895.     Melun,  Impr.  administrative,  1895.     6  v.     23^"™, 
Monographiesde divers etablissements:  Angleterre,  Belgium'  France, 

SuMe.     Under  the  various  reports  is  a  section  on  Organisation  du 

travail. 
6th,  Brussels,  1900.     Bruxelles,  Bureau  de  la  Commission  peniten- 

tiaire  Internationale,  1901.     5  v.     23'^™. 
7th,  Budapest,  1905.     Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1907.     173  p. 

23cin 

8th,  Washington,  D.  C,  1910.     Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1910. 
62  p.     23i<>™.  HV7243     1872-1910 

231  National    anti-convict-contract   association.     Proceedings 

of  the  national  convention,  held  at  Chicago,  August 
26th,  1886.  Together  with  other  interesting  matter  re- 
lating to  convict-contract  hibor.  Ed.  by  Prof.  L.  D. 
Mansfield. 
Chicago,  Pub.  hy  the  Association,  1886.  ix,  [1],  78  p.  25^"™. 
10-28547  HV8908.N3     1886 


REFERENCES   ON   PRISON   LABOR  39 

232  *National  cominittee  on  prison  labor.     Leaflets. 

New  York. 

No.    2.  Making  roads  through  prison  labor. 

No.    3.  Prison  labor  in  party  platforms  of  1910. 

No.    4.  Prison  labor  in  the  Governors'  messages  of  1911. 

No.  5.  The  prison-labor  movement  of  1910-1911,  as  shown  by  party 
platforms,  Governors'  messages,  and  legislation. 

No.  6.  Trade  unions  and  prison  labor,  by  E.  Stagg  Whitin.  Re- 
printed from  Case  and  comment,  Sept.  1912. 

No.    7.  Prison  labor  in  the  party  platforms  of  1911-1912. 

No.    8.  Prison  labor  in  the  Governors'  messages  of  1912-1913. 

No.  11.  The  wage  earner  and  the  prison  worker,  by  John  Mitchell. 

No.  12.  Prison  labor  and  prisoners'  families,  by  Jane  Addams. 

No.  13.  Why  I  could  not  pardon  the  contract  system,  by  G.  W. 
Donaghey. 

No.  14.  Prison  labor  on  public  roads,  by  Thomas  W.  Tynan. 

No.  17.  The  state-use  system,  by  Collis  Lovely. 

No.  18.  Prison  labor  and  social  justice,  by  F.  Emory  Lyon. 

No.  19.  Prison  labor  reform  in  New  Jersey,  by  C.  L.  Stonaker. 

No.  20.  The  true  foundation  of  prison  reform,  by  Thos.  M.  Osborne. 

233  * Prison  labor  bulletins. 

New  York. 

234  National  conference  of  charities  and  correction.     Proceed- 

ings of  the  National  conference  of  charities  and  correction. 
1874-1914. 
Boston,  [etc.],  1876-1914-     4^  '^-     ports.,  map,  tables.     22\- 

A  guide  to  the  study  of  charities  and  correction  by  means 

of  the  Proceedings  of  the  National  conference  of  charities 
and  correction,  using  thirty-four  volumes,  1874  to  1907. 
Comp.  by  Alexander  Johnson. 
[Indianapolis?]  1908.     xi,  353  p.     23'^'^. 

Prison  labor:  p.  220-223. 

For  recent  articles  see:  Proceedings — 

1908  p.  167,  170-171,  192-197,  396,  413. 

1909,  p.  475. 

1910,  p.  626,  633. 

1911,  p.  5,  45-47,  448,  454. 

1912,  p.  195,  198-228,  540-542. 

1913,  p.  116-129,  330. 

1914,  p.  45-61. 

8-35377  HV88.A3 

235  Prison   association   of  New  York.     Annual  report.     1844- 

date. 
Albany,  [etc.,  1845f]-date.     69  v.     illus.,  plates,  ports.,  plans, 
tables.     22^-24'"'^. 

Contains  much  material  on  the  prison  industries. 
9-11586  HV8987.A1N6 


40  LIBEAEY   OF   CONGRESS 

ARTICLES  IN  PERIODICALS 

236  1865     Bowling,  Sir  Jolin.     Remunerative  prison  labour. 

Once  a  week,  May  27,  1865,  v.  12:  639-641.         AP4.04,v.l2 

237  1868     Arnold,  R.  Arthur.     Prison  labour. 

Fraser's  magazine,  Dec.  1868,  v.  78:  769-776.      AP4.F8,v.78 

238  1871     Du  Cane,  E.  F.     On  the  utilisation  of  prison  labour. 

Society  of  arts.     Journal,  May  19,  1871,  v.  19:  529-535. 

Discussion-:  p.  535-539.  Tl.S64,v.l9 

239  1872     ^Mouat,  Frederic  J.     Prison  labour  as  an  instrument  of 

punishment,  profit,  and  reformation:    an  episode  in  the 
prison  history  of  lower  Bengal. 
Society  of  arts.     Journal,  Feh.  23,  1872,  v.  18:  266-276. 

Discussion:  p.  276-278.  Tl.S64,v.l8 

240  1883     Convict  labour  and  harbours  of  refuge. 

Cliamhers's  journal,  Feh.  24,  1883,  v.  60:  113-115. 

AP4.C45,v.60 

241  Meyrick,  A.  S.     Convict  labor  and  the  labor  reformers. 
Princeton  review,  Mar.  1883,  v.  59:  196-212. 

242  1884     Cable,    George   W.     The   convict   lease   system   in   the 

Southern  states. 
Century  magazine,  Feh.  1884,  'V-  ^'^■'  582-599.       AP2.C4,v.27 

243  Ives,  Acton.     A  new  plan  for  the  labor  of  prisoners. 
Journal  of  social  science.  May,  1884,  'V-  18:  306-314. 

Discussion:  p.  315-320.  Hl.J7,v.l8 

244  1885     Bishop,  J.  B.     Contract-labor  system  in  New  York  state. 

Nation,  Mar.  5,  1885,  v.  40: 194-196.  AP2.N2,v.40 

245  1886     Butler,  Nicholas  Murray.     The  convict-labor  problem. 

Science,  Jan.  8,  1886,  v.  7:  28-29.  Ql.S35,v.7 

246  Butler,  Nicholas  Murray.     The  competition  of  convict 
labor. 

Science,  Jan.  22,  1886,  v.  7:  68-69.  Ql.S35,v.7 

247  DevHn,  Robert  T.     Prison  labor. 

Overland  monthly.  May,  1886,  n.  s.,  v.  7:  504-508. 

AP2.09,n.s.,v.7 

248  1887    Seaman,  L.  L.     Prison  labor  and  public  utility. 

Medico-legal  journal,  June,  1887,  v.  5:  58-6 4d. 


EEFERENCES   ON   PRISON   LABOR  41 

249  1887     White,  H.     Commissioner  Wright  on  convict  labor. 

Nation,  Aug.  4,  1887,  v.  45:  88-89.  ap2.N2,v.45 

250  1888     Brockway,  Z.  R.     Prison  labor  competition. 

Forum,  Dec.  1888,  v.  6:  414-4^3.  AP2.F8,v.6 

251  Mouat,  F.  J.     On  prison  ethics  and  prison  labour. 
Royal  statistical  society.     Journal,  June,  1891,  v.  54:  213- 

252. 

Discussion:  p.  252-262.  HAl.R4,v.54 

252  Roberts,  Albert.     The  iniquity  of  leasing  convict  labor. 
Engineering  magazine,  Sept.  1891,  v.  1 :  749-753. 

Discusses  the  advisability  of  employing  convicts  on  public  highway 
construction.  TAl.E59,v.l 

253  1892     Roberts,  Albert.     Convict  labor  in  road-making. 
.  Engineering  magazine,  July,  1892,  v.  3:  455-462. 

TAl.E59,v.3 

254  1894     Evans,  Chris.     Convict  versus  free  labor. 

American  federationist,  liar.  1894,  '^'-  1:  3-4- 

HD8055.A5A2,v.l 

255  1895     Prentice,  W.  P.     The  new  constitution  of  New  York  in 

relation  to  prison  labor. 
Albany  law  journal,  Oct.  5,  1895,  v.  52:  216-220. 

256  1896     \J.^.  Bureau  of  labor.     Convict  labor. 

Its  Bulletin,  July,  1896,  no.  5:  44^-4'^ 8.         HD8051.A5,no.5 

257  Convict  labor. 

Ounton's  mugazine,  Oct.  1896,  v.  11:  290-293.        h:i.G9,v.11 

258  Du  Cane,  E.  F,     The  unavoidable  uselessness  of  prison 
labour. 

Nineteenth  century  and  after,  Oct.  1896,  v.  40:  632-642. 

AP4.N7,v.40 

259  Eaton,  Horace  M.     Convict  labor. 
American  federationist,  Dec.  1896,  v.  3:  211. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.3 

260  1897     The  Convict  labor  problem. 

Gunton's  magazine,  Feb.  1897,  v.  12:  114-119.       hi.G9,v.12 

261  Wright,  Carroll  D.     Prison  labor. 

North  American  review,  Mar.  1897,  v.  164:  273-282. 

AP2.N7,v.l64 

262  White,  Henry.     The  convict  labor  question. 
American  federationist,  Apr.  1897,  v.  4:  37. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.4 


42  LIBEARY   OF   CONGRESS 

263  1897     Wcikel,  Fred.     Convict  labor. 

American  federationist,  July,  1897,  v.  4:  93. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.4 

264  1898     Codman,  John  Thomas.     The    emplojrment    of   convict 

labor  in  Massachusetts. 
Arena,  Apr.  1898,  v.  19:  535-5 J^2. 

Discusses  the  employment  of  convicts  on  public  works. 

AP2.A6,v.l9 

265  Brinkonhoff,  K.  The  reformation  of  criminals — Ohio 
methods — progressive  steps  in  legislation. 

OMo.     Board  of  state  charities.     Ohio  bulletin  of  charities  and 
correction,  June,  1898,  v.  1^.:  1-12. 

"Prison  labor":  p.  6-7.  HV86.042,v.4 

266  Byers,  Joseph  P.     Convict  labor  in  Ohio. 

Ohio.     Board  of  state  charities.     Ohio  bulletin  of  charities  and 
correction,  June,  1898,  v.  4:  23-25.  HV86.042,v.4 

267  1899     Gerland,  H.     Ueber  Gefangnisarbeit  unter  Beziehung  auf 

nordamerikanische  Verhaltnisse. 
Jahrbilcher  filr  Nationalokonomie  und  Statistilc,  1899,  v.  73: 
197-233. 

Foot-note  references.  HB5.J3,v.73 

268  Solving  the  convict  labor  question. 
American  federationist,  Jan.  1899,  v.  5:  220-221. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.5 

269  Prison  industry  in  New  York. 

Ohio.     State  board  of  charities.     Ohio  bulletin  of  charities  and 
correction.  Mar.  1899,  v.  5:  1^-17.  HV86.042,v.5 

270  Tobias,  D.  E.     The  convict  lease  system. 

Nineteenth  century,  Dec.  1899,  v.  If.6:  959-962.     AP4.N7,v.46 

271  1900     Paoli,  Louis.     La   main-d'oeuvre   p6nitentiaire,  en    Al- 

geric. 
Revue  penitentiaire,  Feb.  1900,  v.  21^.:  285-296. 

HV7232.R4,v.24 

272  The  convict  labor  problem  solved. 

Charities  review,  Apr.  1900,  v.  10:  67-68.  HVl.C5,v.io 

273  New  York  (State).  Department  of  labor.  Operation  of 
the  new  convict  labor  law.  The  school  furniture  industry 
in  the  Auburn  prison. 

Its  Bulletin,  Dec.  1900,  v.  2:  290-295.  HCl07.N7A5,v.2 


EEFERENCES   ON   PEISON   LABOR  43 

274  1901     Cable,  J.  A.     Why  the  miners  freed  the  convicts. 

American  federationist,  Sept.  1901,  v.  8:  339-340. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.8 

275  DuBois,  W.  E.  B.     The  convict-lease  system  in  the  South. 

Missionary  review,  Oct.  1901,  v.  2^:  737-745. 

276  1902     Flower,  B.  O.     Mississippi's  successful  convict  farms. 

Arena,  Feb.  1902,  v.  27:  199-204.  AP2.A6,v.27 

277  Ransom,  E.  A.,  jr.     Convict  labor  upon  Southern  high- 
ways. 

New  Jersey  review  of  charities  and  corrections,  Mar.  1902,  v.  1 : 
47-49.  HVl.N5,v.l 

278  Decrais,  Albert.     L'emploi  de  la  main-d'oeuvre  penale. 
Revue  penitentiaire,  June,  1902,  v.  26:  830-833. 

HV7232.R4,v.26 

279  1903     Can  colored  convicts  be  employed  indoors  ? 

ATYierican  academy  of  political  and  social  science.     Annals, 
Mar.  1903,  v.  21:  327.  Hl.A4,v.21 

280  Holmes,  J.  A.     Road  building  with  convict  labor  in  the 
Southern  states. 

Scientific  American  supplement.  Mar.  7,  1903,  v.  55:  22724- 
22727.  Tl.S52,v.55 

281  Potts,  Charles  S.     The  convict  labor  system  of  Texas. 
ATYierican  academy  of  political  and  social  science.     Annals, 

May,  1903,  v.  21:  426-437.  Hl.A4,v.21 

282  Peonage  in  the  South. 

Outlool,  June  13,  July  18-25,  Aug.  8, 1903,  v.  74:  391;  687- 
688;  732-734;  890-891.  ap2.08,v.74 

283  New  convict  law  in  Georgia. 

Charities,  Nov.  21,  1903,  v.  11:  457-458.  HVl.C4,v.ll 

284  Georgia's  revenue  from  convicts. 

Outlool,  Nov.  7,  1903,  v.  75:  522-524.  ap2.08,v.76 

285  Peonage  in  Georgia. 

Independent,  Dec.  24,  1903,  v.  55:  3079-3081.     AP2.i53,v.55 

286  1904     Storrs,  Lucius  C.     Correctional  work  in  Michigan. 

American  academy  of  political  and  social  science.     Annals, 
May,  1904,  v.  23:  472-476.  Hl.A4,v.23 


44  LIBRARY   OF   CONGRESS 

287  1904     Bainicoat,  Constance  A.     The  government  prison  settle- 

ment at  Waiotapu,  New  Zealand.     An  experiment  in  the 
utihzation  of  prison  labor. 

International' journal  of  ethics,  July,  1904,  '^-  ^4'  436-444- 

BJl.I6,v.l4 

288  Gompers,  Samuel.     Sanity  in  solving  the  prison  labor 
problem. 

American  federationist,  Sept.  1904,  '^-  H-  774-777. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.ll 
HC401.M9,v.l 

289  Ward,  Herbert  D.     Peonage  in  America. 
Cosmcpolitan  magazine,  Aug.  1905,  v.  39:  4^3-430. 

AP2.C8,v.39 

290  l^Qw  York  {State).     Department  of  labor.     EmplojTnent 
of  convict  labor  on  construction  work. 

Its  Bulletin,  Dec.  1905,  v.  7:  427-433.  HCi07.N7A5,v.7 

291  1906     Clarke,  G.  H.     Georgia  and  the  chain  gang. 

OutlooTc,  Jan.  13,  1906,  v.  82:  73-79.  AP2.08,v.82 

292  Clarke,  G.  H.     Shall  the  chain  gang  go  ? 

World  to-day.  Mar.  1906,  v.  10:  302-307.  AP2.W75,v.lO 

293  Barrows,  S.  J.     Working  prisoners  in  the  open. 
Charities,  Oct.  20,  1906,  v.  17:  129-130.  HVl.C4,v.l7 

294  Baldwin,  S.  E.     Outdoor  convict  labor. 

Charities,  Oct.  20,  1906,  v.  17:  137-140.  HVl.C4,v.l7 

295  1907     Barry,  Richard.     Slavery  in  the  South  to-day. 

Cosmopolitan  magazine,  Mar.  1907,  v.  4^'  4^1-491. 

AP2.C8,v.42 

296  Zellcr,    George    A.     Institutional    markets    and    prison 
labor. 

American  federationist,  Aug.  1907,  v.  14-'  545-546. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.l4 

297  Terrell,  M.  C.     Peonage  in  the  United  States:    convict 
lease  system  and  the  chain  gangs. 

Nineteenth  century  and  after,  Aug.  1907,  v.  62:  306-322. 

AP4.N7,v.62 

298  White  peonage  in  North  Carolina. 

Ouilool,  Oct.  19,  1907,  v.  87:  319-321.  ap2.08,v.87 

299  Southern  peonage  and  immigration. 

Nation,  Dec.  19,  1907,  v.  85:  557.  aP2.N2,v.85 


REFERENCES   ON   PRISON   LABOR  45 

300  1908     Peonage  and  immigration  in  the  South. 

Literary  digest,  Feb.  1,  1908,  v.  36:  142-143.      AP2.L57,v.36 

301  Russell,  Charles  Edward.     The  burglar  in  the  making  in 
Georgia. 

Everybody's  magazine,  June,  1908,  v.  18:  753-760. 

AP2.E9,v.l8 

302  Dehnquents. 

Charities,  Aug.  22,  1908,  v.  20:  613-615.  HVl.C4,v.20 

303  Convict  lease  atrocities. 

Outlool,  Aug.  22,  1908,  v.  89:  870.  AP2.08,v.89 

304  Georgia's  convict  lease  system  remedied. 

Chanties,  Sept.  26,  1908,  v.  20:  721.  HVl.C4,v.20 

305  McKelway,  A.  J.     The  convict  lease  system  of  Georgia. 
Outlook,  Sept.  12,  1908,  v.  90:  67-72.  AP2.O8,v.90 

306  The  end  of  the  convict  lease  system  in  Georgia. 
OutlooTc,  Oct.  3,  1908,  v.  90:  238-239.  AP2.O8,v.90 

307  Blackburn,  B.  M.     The  Georgia  convict  lease  law. 
Outlook,  Oct.  10,  1908,  V.  90:  295-297.  AP2.08,v.90 

308  Newell,  A.  C.     Georgia's  barbarous  convict  system. 
World's  work,  Oct.  1908,  v.  16:  10829-10831.       AP2.W8,v.i6 

309  Convict  road  building. 

Charities,  Dec.  19,  1908,  v.  21:  453-454-  HVl.C4,v.21 

310  1910     ^evf  York  {State).     Department  of  labor.     Court  decisions 

interpreting  labor  laws.     Convict-made  goods  law  uncon- 
stitutional. 
Its  Bulletin,  Mar.  1910,  v.  12:  58-67.  hcio7.N7A6,v.12 

311  Gompers,  Samuel.     Blundering  prison  labor  reformers. 
American  federationist,  Apr.  1910,  v.  17:  321-325. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.l7 

312  Gompers,  Samuel.     The  crimes  of  surface  investigators. 
American  federationist,  July,  1910,  v.  17:  577-584 

Discusses  the  manufacture  of  shirts,  etc.,  at  the  Maryland  peniten- 
tiary. HD8055.A5A2,v.l7 

313  Good  roads  [Editorial].     Convict  labor  in  road  building 
in  the  state  of  Washington. 

Good  roads,  July,  1910,  v.  40:  274-275.  TEl.G7,v.40 


46  LIBKAKY   OF   CONGRESS 

314  1910     Smith,  H.  H.     Agricultural  training  for  prisoners. 

World's  work  {London),  Sept.  1910,  v.  16:  346-347. 

AP4.W85,v.l6 

315  Gompers,  Samuel.     Slave  labor  driving  out  American 
free  labor. 

American  federationist,  Nov.  1910,  v.  17:  992-993. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.l7 

316  Kellogg,  Paul  U.     The  question  of  prison  labor. 
American  federationist,  Dec.  1910,  v.  17:  1090-1091 . 

HD8055.A5A2,v.l7 

317  1911     Engineering    and    contracting    [Editorial].     Is    convict 

labor  on  roads  in  northern  states  economic  ? 
Engineering  and  contracting,  Jan.  18,  1911,  v.  35:  67. 

TA201.E5,v.35 

318  Cooley,  H.  R.     Outdoor  treatment  of  crime. 

Outloolc,  Feh.  25,  1911,  v.  97:  403-408.  AP2.08,v.97 

319  Road  making  as  a  reform  measure. 

Survey,  Apr.  22,  1911,  v.  26:  157-159.  HVl.C4,v.26 

320  Whitin,  E,  Stagg.     Road  making  convicts. 
Engineering  record,  June  17,  1911,  v.  63:  663.   TAl.E62,v.63 

321  Leavitt,  J.     Something  for  nothing:    goods  made  by 
convicts  for  34  cents  a  day. 

American  magazine,  July,  1911,  v.  72:  351-360. 

AP2.A346,v.72 

322  Prison  labor,  a  rehc  of  barbarism. 

Outloolc,  July  22,  1911,  v.  98:  605.  AP2.08,v.98 

323  Barrows,  I.  C.     Correction  farms  at  Cleveland. 
Survey,  July  22,  1911,  v.  26:  607-608.  HVl.C4,v.26 

324  Industrial  work  at  Mansfield. 

Survey,  July  22,  1911,  v.  26:  608-609.  HVl.C4,v.26 

325  Swift,  Morrison  I.     Humanizing  the  prisons. 
Atlantic  monthly,  Aug.  1911,  v.  108:  170-179. 

Discusses  indoor  and  outdoor  work.  AP2.A8,v.l08 

326  Out-of-prison  work  for  prisoners. 

Outloolc,  Sept.  16,  1911,  v.  99:  101-102.  AP2.08,v.99 

327  Shafroth,  J.  F.     Building  good  roads  in  Colorado. 
American  city,  Oct.  1911,  v.  5:  222-224-  HTl02.A5,v.6 


REFERENCES   ON   PRISON   LABOR  47 

328  1911     Engineering  record  [Editorial].     Convict  road  labor  in 

Colorado. 
Engineering  record,  Dec.  16,  1911,  v.  6^:  697.     tai.E62,v.64 

329  1912     Harrison,  S.  M.     Cash-nexus  for  crime  in  Alabama. 

Surveij,  Jan.  6,  1912,  v.  27:  1541-1556.  HVl.C4,v.27 

330  Mitchell,  John.     Prison  labor. 

American  federationist,  Feb.  1912,  v.  19:  160-162. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.l9 

331  Leavitt,  Julian.  Man  in  the  cage.  Why  he  does  not 
reform. 

American  magazine,  Feb.  1912,  v.  73:  397-409. 

AP2.A346,v.73 

332  American  motorist  [Editorial].  Convict  labor  for  Adi- 
rondack roads. 

American  motorist,  Feb.  1912,  v.  4'  1^1-  Tiil.A47,v.4 

333  Engineering  and  contracting  [Editorial].  An  experi- 
ment with  road  construction  by  convict  labor  in  Onondaga 
County,  New  Yorlc. 

Engineering  and  contracting,  Feb.  28, 1912,  v.  37:  242-243. 

TA201.E5,v.37 

334  Engineering  record  [Editorial].  Convict  labor  on  state 
roads. 

Engineering  record,  Feb.  10,  1912,  v.  65:  I48-I49. 

TAl.E62,v.65 

335  Whitin,  E.  S.     Convict^made  goods  put  on  health  basis. 
Survey,  Mar.  30,  1912,  v.  27:  2000-2001.  HVl.C4,v.27 

336  Porter,  V.  H.  Governor  West,  of  Oregon,  and  his  con- 
vict honor  theory. 

Collier's  weeMy,  May  4,  1912,  v.  4^-  16-17.        AP2.C65,v.49 

337  Prison  contract  labor. 

OutlooTc,  May  4,  1912,  v.  101:  13-14-  AP2.O8,v.i01 

338  Kittredge,  Frank  A.  Highway  construction  in  the  state 
of  Washington  by  convict  labor. 

Engineering  and  contracting,  June  26,  1912,  v.  37:  722-727. 

TA201.E5,v.37 

339  Campbell,  W.  S.     Agricultural  training  in  prisons. 
World's  worlc  (London),  June,  1912,  v.  20:  92-97. 

AP4.W85,v.20 


48  LIBRAEY  OF   CONGRESS 

340  1912     AMiitin,  E.  S.     Prison  labor. 

American  academy  of  political  science   (New   YorJc).     Pro- 
ceedings, July,  1912,  V.  2:  159-163.  H31.A4,v.2 

341  Howard,  R.  R.     Governor's  honor  men. 

OutlooTc,  July  27,  1912,  v.  101:  716-72J^.  AP2.08,v.l01 

342  Whitin,  E.  Stagg.     Trade  unions  and  prison  labor. 
Case  and  comment,  Sept.  1912,  v.  19:  2Jfi-2Ji.Ji.. 

343  Convict  labor  and  penal  servitude. 

American  federationist,  Oct.  12,  1912,  v.  19:  834. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.l9 

344  Pratt,  Joseph  Hyde.     Convict   labor    in   highway    con- 
struction. 

Engineering  and  contracting,  Oct.  23,  1912,  v.  38:  457-Jf.59. 

TA201.E5,v.38 

345  Dahl,  Arthur  L.     A  penitentiary  built  by  convicts  [Ft. 
Leavenworth,  Kansas]. 

Overland  monthly,  Oct.  1912,  v.  60:  333-339.        AP2.O9,v.60 

346  Craft  work  and  convict  labor. 

OutlooTc,  Nov.  16,  1912,  v.  102:  562-563.  AP2.O8,v.l02 

347  Prison  labor  in  New  Jersey. 

Survey,  Nov.  30,  1912,  v.  29:  261-262.  HVl.C4,v.29 

348  Outlook  Pilditorial].     A  blow  at  an  old  evil. 

OutlooTc,  Dec.  28,  1912,  v.  102:  876-877.  AP2.08,v.l02 

349  Leavitt,  Julian.     Our  prison  sweat  shops. 

Pearson's  magazine,  Dec.  1912,  v.  28:  19-28.      AP2.P35,v.28 

350  Survey  [Editorial].     Labor,  idleness,  and  imprisonment. 
Survey,  Dec.  U,  1912,  v.  29:  316-318.  HVl.C4,v.29 

351  The  Governor,  360  convicts,  and  the  lease  system  m 
Arkansas. 

Survey,  Dec.  28,  1912,  v.  29:  383-384.  HVl.C4,v.29 

352  O'Lone,  J.  P.     Prison  labor  in  New  Jersey. 

Survey,  Dec.  28,  1912,  v.  29:  405-406.  HVi.C4,v.29 

353  1913     Literary  digest  [Editorial].     Freeing  lawbreakers  to  per- 

fect the  law. 
Literary  digest,  Jan.  4,  1913,  v.  4^'  3~4'  AP2.L58,v.46 

354  Leavitt,  Julian.     Convict  labor  vs.  free  labor. 
Pearson's  magazine,  Jan.  1913,  v.  29:  1-11.       AP2.P35,v.29 


REFERENCES   ON   PRISON   LABOR  49 

355  1913     Donaghey,  the  lease  system,  and  the  press. 

Survey,  Jan.  4,  1913,  v.  29:  410-411-  HVl.C4,v.29 

356  Barnard,  K.     Fighting  the  lease  system  with  pardons. 
Survey,  Jan.  4,  1913,  v.  29:  4^7-458.  HVl.C4,v,29 

357  West,  Oswald.     Prison  reform. 

American  federationist,  Feb.  1913,  v.  20:  112-113. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.20 

358  Engineering  and  contracting  [Editorial].     Rock  crushing 
by  convict  labor  in  Washington. 

Engineering  and  contracting,  Feb.  5,  1913,  v.  39:  148-149. 

TA201.E5,v.39 

359  Leavitt,  Julian.     Our  prison  sweatshops. 
Pearson's  magazine,  Feb.  1913,  v.  29:  179-188. 

AP2.P35,v.29 

360  Leavitt,  Julian.     Putting  a  bounty  on  crime. 
'    Pearson's  magazine.  Mar.  1913,  v.  29:  360-369. 

"Shows  that  the  prison  contract  labor  system  sends  men  to  jail  and 
keeps  them  there  longer  than  their  rightful  term." 

AP2.P35,v.29 

361  Addams,  Jane.     Contract  system  of  prison  labor. 
Ladies'  home  journal,  Apr.  1913,  v.  30:  27.       AP2.L135,v.30 

362  Leavitt,  Julian.     The  courts  and  convict  labor. 
Pearson's  magazine,  Apr.  1913,  v.  29:  490-498. 

AP2.P35,v.29 

363  Survey    [Editorial].     Smashing    the    lease    system    in 
Arkansas. 

Survey,  Apr.  12,  1913,  v.  30:  54'  HVl.C4,v.30 

364  Survey  [Editorial].     Contract  labor  problem  in  Missouri. 
Survey,  May  17,  1913,  v.  30:  238-239.  HVl.C4,v.30 

365  Leavitt,   Julian.     One   solution   of    the    convict   labor 
problem. 

Pearson's  magazine,  June,  1913,  v.  29:  754-762. 

AP2.P35,v.29 

366  Convict  vs.  free  labor.     Leasing  system  a  great  handicap 
to  law-abiding  citizens. 

Garment  worTcer,  v.  12,  Aug.  1,  1913,  p.  2. 

HD6350.C6G3,v.l2 


50  LIBRARY   OF   CONGRESS 

367  1913     Hicks,  Frederick  C.     Convict  labor  in  the  United  States: 

argument  in  brief. 
Independent,  Aug.  28,  1913,  v.  75:  1^9 If.-If.96 .        ap2.I53,v.75 

368  Steam  shovel  and  dredge  [Editorial].     Illinois  convicts 
building  roads. 

&team  shovel  and  dredge,  Sept.  1913,  v.  17:  768-770. 

HD6350.S57S8,v.l7 

369  Gompers,    Samuel.     Convicts;      their    labor — society's 
duty. 

American  federationist,  Nov.  1913,  v.  20:  931-93^. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.20 

370  Abbott,  E.  M.     The  employment  and  compensation  of 
prisoners. 

American  institute  of  criminal  law  and  criminology.     Journal, 
Nov.  1913,  V.  4;  549-552. 

371  Prison  labor  in  the  party  platforms  of  1911-1912. 
Am^erican  institute  of  criminal  law  and  criminology.     Journal, 

Nov.  1913,  V.  U:  627-629. 

372  Pratt,  J.  H.     Convict  labor  in  road  construction. 
Engineering  record,  Dec.  20,  1913,  v.  68:  701-702. 

TAl.E62,v.68 

373  1914     Pratt,  J.  H.     Details  of  arrangements  for  the  use  of  con- 

vict labor;  with  discussion. 
Good  roads,  Jan.  3,  1914,  ^-  «•»  '^-  '^•'  ^6-36.      TEi.G7,n.s.v.7 

374  Survey  [Editorial].     The  tonic  of  work  for  the  toxin  of 
alcohol. 

Survey,  Feb.  I4,  1914,  v.  31:  629.  HVl.C4,v.31 

375  Literary  digest  [Editorial].     Building  roads  and  morals. 
Literary  digest.  Mar.  I4,  1914,  '^-  48:  576+        AP2.L68,v.48 

376  Whitin,  E.   Stagg.     Substitutes  for   the   convict  lease 
system. 

Southern  worTcman,  Mar.  1914,  '^'  4^'  177-182. 

LC2701.S7,v.43 

377  Gompers,    Samuel.     Harper's    Hapgood    on    organized 
labor. 

American  federationist,  Ajjr.  1914,  '^-  ^i'  325-328. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.21 

378  Gompers,  Samuel.     Unions  and  prisons. 

Harper's  weeJcly,  Apr.  18,  1914,  '^'  ^8:  28-29.    AP2.H32,v.58 


REFERENCES    ON    PRISON    LABOR  51 

379  1914     Nation  [Editorial].     Prisoners  and  good  roads. 

Nation,  Ai)r.  23,  1914,  v.  98:  453-454.  AP2.N2,v.98 

380  Nation  CEditorial].     The  right  to  punish. 

Nation,  Apr.  30,  1914,  'v-  98:  489.  AP2.N2,v.98 

381  Survey  [Editorial].     The  court  to  decide  if  a  convict  is  a 
slave. 

Surveij,  Apr.  11,  1914,  v-  ^^^  4^-45.  HVl.C4,v.32 

382  Gompers,  Samuel.     Abolishing  contract  convict  labor. 
American  federationist,  May,  1914,  "^^  ^^'  4^3-405. 

HD8055.A5A2,v.21 

383  The  regulation  of  interstate  commerce  as  to  products  of 
convict  labor. 

American  institute  of  criminal  law  and  criminology.     Journal, 
May,  1914,  v.  5:  101-103. 

384  Prison  products  begging  for  purchasers  in  New  York. 
American  institute  of  criminal  law  and  criminology.     Journal, 

May,  1914,  v.  5:  137-139. 

385  Lewis,  O.  F.     The  prison  of  the  twentieth  century. 
Independent,  May  18,  1914,  v.  78:  284-286.        ap2.I53,v.78 

386  Prison  labor  on  roads. 

Municipal  engineering,  May,  1914,  '^-  4^-  4^7'.    tdi.M9,v.46 

387  I^iterary  digest  [Editorial].     Slaves  of  turpentine. 
Literary  digest,  June  20,  1914,  '^-  4^:  1490-1491. 

AP2.L68,v.48 

388  Gemmill,   William  N.     The  criminal;  who  is  he,   and 
what  shall  we  do  with  him? 

American  institute  of  criminal  law  and  criminology.     Journal, 
July,  1914,  V.  5:  170-192. 

389  Hiller,  E.  T.     The  development  of  the  system  of  control 
of  convict  labor  in  the  United  States. 

American  institute  of  criminal  law  and  criminology.     Journal, 
July,  1914,  -y-  5:  241-269. 

390  Convict  labor  in  bridge  building  in  Arizona. 

Engineering  magazine,  Aug.  1914,  '^'  A"^'  74^-744- 

TAl.E59,v.47 

391  The  use  of  prison  labor  in  building  Illinois  highways.    " 
Engineering  record,  Aug.  15,  1914,  '^-  "^0:  189-190. 

TAl.E62,v.70 

392  New  York's  first  convict  camp. 

Engineering  record,  Aug.  29,  1914,  v.  70:  247. 

TAl.E62,v.70 


52  LIBRARY   OF   C02TGRESS 

SPEECHES  IN  SIXTY-THIRD  CONGRESS,  SECOND  SESSION 

The  page  references  following  each  entry  are  to  vol.  51  of  the  Con- 
gressional Record,  current  file  issued  during  the  session. 

393  U.  S.  Congress.  House.  Convict  labor  made  goods.  Debate 
in  the  House,  Mar.  4,  1914,  on  the  bill  (H.  R.  1933)  to 
limit  the  effect  of  the  regulation  of  interstate  comxrierce 
between  the  states  in  goods,  wares,  and  merchandise 
wholly  or  in  part  manufactured,  mined,  or  produced  by 
convict  labor  or  in  any  prison  reformatory,  no.  66: 
4540-4553. 

Messrs.  Lewis  of  Md.,  Sisson,  Sherley,  Bartlett,  Nolan,  Mann, 
Watson. 

394 Importation  of  goods,  wares,  and  merchandise 

\         made  by  convict  labor.     Debate  in  the  House,  Mar.  11, 
1914.     no.  72:  5000-5002. 

Messrs.  Lewis  of  Md.,  Sherley,  Borland,  Sisson. 

395 Importation   of   convict-made   goods.     Debate 

in  the  House,  Mar.  18,  1914,  on  the  bill  (H.  R.  14330). 
no.  78:  5411-5436. 

Messrs.  Mann,  Austin,  Hardy,  Hensley,  Bryan,  Fowler,  Payne, 
Lewis  of  Md.,  Kelley  of  Mich.,  Howard,  McLaughlin,  Bartlett, 
Fordney,  Tribble,  Taylor  of  Colo.,  Moore. 

396 Importation   of   convict-made   goods.     Debate 

in  the  House,  Mar.  25,  1914,  on  the  bill  (H.  R.  14330). 

no.  84:  5825-5831. 

The  bill  was  passed:  p.  5831. 

Messrs.  Lewis  of  Md.,  Bartlett,  Mann,  Buchanan  of  111.,  Towner, 
Hensley. 

397  Senate.     Importation  of  convict-made  goods.     Debate 

in  the  Senate,  Mar.  28,  1914,  on  the  bill  (S.  4161).     no.  87: 
6021-6024. 

Senators  Stone,  Reed,  Williams. 

398 Importation   of   convict-made   goods.     Debate 

in  the  Senate,  May  15,  1914,  on  the  bill  (H.  R.  14330). 
no.  130:  9389-9392. 

Senators  Williams,  Hughes,  Sutherland,  Root,  Stone,  James,  Bank- 
head. 

399  Slayden,  James  L.  Convict  labor  made  goods.  Extension  of 
remarks  in  the  House,  Mar.  4,  1914,  on  the  bill  (H.  R. 
1933).     no.  68:  4726-4727. 


REFEKENCES   ON   PRISON   LABOR  53 

400  Smith,  George  R.     Importation  of  convict-made  goods.   Speech 

in  the  House,  Mar.  18,  1914.     no.  113:  7939-7940. 

401  Stone,  Williiim  J.     Importation  of  convict -made  goods.    Speech 

in  the  Senate,  May  15,  1914,  on  the  bill  (H.  R.  14330). 
no.  132:  9557-9560. 

402  Watson,  Walter  A.     Convict  labor  made  goods.     Speech  in  the 

House,  Mar.  4,  1914,  on  the  bill  (H.  R.  1933).  no.  67: 
4643-4644. 

BILLS   BEFORE   CONGRESS 

SIXTY-THIRD  CONGRESS,  FIRST  SESSION 

403  H.  R.  1933.    A  bill  to  limit  the  effect  of  the  regulation  of  mter- 

state  commerce  between  the  States  in  goods,  wares,  and 
merchandise  wholly  or  in  part  manufactured,  mined,  or 
produced  by  convict  labor  or  in  any  prison  reformatory. 
Introduced  in  the  House,  by  Mr.  Booher,  Apr.  7,  1913. 
Ip. 

SIXTY-THIRD  CONGRESS,  SECOND  SESSION 

404  H.  R.  14330.     An  Act  to  prohibit  the  importation  and  entry  of 

goods,  wares,  and  merchandise  made  in  whole  or  in  part 
by  convict,  pauper,  or  detained  labor,  or  made  in  whole 
or  in  part  or  in  any  manner  manipulated  by  convict  or 
prison  labor.     In  the  Senate,  Mar.  28,  1914.     6  p. 

405  Importation  of  convict-made  goods.  Report  from  the 
Committee  on  manufactures.  May  26,  1914.  3  p.  (Sen- 
ate.    Rept.  557,  Calendar  no.  490.) 

406  S.  4161.     Calendar  no.  257.     A  bill  to  prohibit  the  importa- 

tion and  entry  of  goods,  wares,  and  merchandise  made  in 
whole  or  in  part  by  convict,  pauper,  or  detained  labor,  or 
made  in  whole  or  in  part  from  materials  which  have  been 
made  in  whole  or  in  part  or  in  any  manner  manipulated 
by  convict  or  prison  labor  Introduced  in  the  Senate  by 
Mr.  Stone,  Jan.  22,  1914.  Reported  by  Mr.  Reed,  Mar.  2, 
1914.     10  p. 

407  To  prohibit  the  importation  of  convict-made  goods. 
Reports  from  the  Committee  on  manufactures.  Mar.  2, 
1914.  Apr.  22,  1914.  2,  4  p.  (Senate.  Rept.  306,  pt. 
1,2.) 


54  LIBRARY   OF   CONGRESS 

408  S.  2321.     Calendar  no.  672.     A  bill  to  limit  the  effect  of  the 

regulation  of  interstate  commerce  between  the  States  in 
goods,  wares,  and  merchandise  wholly  or  in  part  manu- 
factured, mmed,  or  produced  by  convict  labor  or  in  any 
prison  or  reformatory.  Introduced  in  the  Senate,  by 
Mr.  Hughes,  May  22,  1913.     2  p. 

409  Interstate  commerce  in  convict-made  goods.  Hearings 
before  the  Committee  on  interstate  commerce  United 
States  Senate,  63d  Cong.  2d  sess.  on  S.  2321.  Mar.  13, 
18,  19,  and  26,  1914.  Washington,  Govt.  prmt.  off.,  1914. 
315  p.  HV8923.A6     1914c 

410  Regulation  of  interstate  commerce  as  to  products  of 
convict  labor.  Report  from  the  Committee  on  interstate 
commerce.  Aug.  25  (calendar  day  Aug.  29),  1914.  2  p. 
(Senate.     Rept.  771.) 

411  H.  R.  13168.     A  bill  to  prohibit  the  importation  and  entry  of 

goods,  wares,  and  merchandise  made  in  whole  or  in  part 
by  convict,  pauper,  or  detained  labor,  or  made  in  whole 
or  m  part  from  materials  which  have  been  made  in  whole 
or  in  part  or  in  any  manner  manipulated  by  convict  or 
prison  labor.  Introduced  in  the  House  by  Mr.  Hensley, 
Feb.  10,  1914.     6  p. 

412  Hearings  before  the  Committee  on  labor.  House  of  Rep- 
resentatives, 63d  Cong.  2d  sess.  on  H.  R.  13168.  Feb.  27 
and  Mar.  6,  1914.  Washington,  Govt,  print,  off.,  1914. 
16,  36  p. 

FOREIGN   COUNTRIES 

413  Aa,  J.  Simon  van  der.     Die  Arbeit  als  Element  der  Freiheits- 

strafe. 
Blatter  fiir  GefdngnissJcunde,  1907,  v.  Jfl:  4^-7 4- 

HV7233.B6,v.41 

414  Brunot,  Ch.     Les  accidents  du  travail  dans  Ics  prisons. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  May,  1903,  27.  annee:  774-781. 

HV7232.R4  27. annee 

415  Le  travail  dans  les  prisons. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  Apr.  1902,  26.  annee:  593-596. 

Review  of  book  by  Roger  Roux.  HV7232.I14  26. annee 

416  Engelsted,  C.     Du  choix  du  travail  penitentiaire. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  Feb.  1898,  22.  annee:  308-310. 

HV7232.R4  22.annee 


REFERENCES    ON    PRISON    LABOR  55 

417  Ferri,  Enrico.     Lavoro  c  ccllc  dcicondaimati;  conferenza  tenuta 

a  Roma,  il  24  novembre,  1885. 
Roma,  Lihreria  nuova,  1886.     {3]-58  p.     22^"^. 

4-20589  HV8897.F4 

418  Nadastiny, Der  Kampf  gegen  die  Straflings- Arbeit. 

Blatter  jur  GefdngnissJcunde,  1910,  v.  44-'  342-396. 

HV7233.B6,v.44 

419  Perrier,  Charles.     Travail  et  inspection  generale  en  prison. 

Archives  d' antJiroyologie  criminelle,  1901,  v.  16:  229-254- 

HV6002.A7,v.l6 

420  Riviere,  A.     L'application  du  regime  d'emprisonnement  indi- 

viduol. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  June,  1885,  9.  annee:  715-741- 

Travail:  p.  731-735.  HV7232.I14  9. annee 

421  Rommel, Ueber  den  Begriff  der  Strafanstaltsarbeit  und 

die  Beibehaltung  der  Zuchthausstrafe  in  dem  Entwurf 
des  norddeiitschen  Strafgesetzes. 
Blatter  fiir  GefdngnissJcunde,  1870,  v.  4,  Extralieft:  1-52. 

HV7233.B6,v.4 

422  Roux,  Roger.     Les  accidents  du  travail  dans  les  prisons. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  July-Oct.  1903,  27.  annee:  1230-1235. 

HV7232.R4  27.annee 

423  La  Section  du  travail  penitentiaire  a  la  Exposition  a  Milan. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  Jan.  1882,  6.  annee:  95-97. 

HV7232.R4  6.annee 

424  Sichard,  Ernst.     Wie  soil  der  Staat  die  Arbeitskrafte  der  Stra- 

flinge  verwerthen? 
Bldtter  filr  GefdngnissJcunde,  1871,  v.  5:  161-176. 

HV7233.B6,v.5 

425  Societe  generale  des  prisons.     Rapport  de  la  commission 

chargee  de  preparer  les  reponses  .  .  .  au  questionnaire 
du  Congres  de  Rome.     6.  question-7.  question,  par  Fer- 
nand  Desportes. 
Revue  penitentiaire.  May,  1883,  7.  annee:  575-601;  603-613. 

HV7232.R4  7.annee 

426  Seance  du  14  Juin  1881.     Du  travail  des  condamnes 

utilise  pour  la  construction  des  prisons  departementales, 
par  Fernand  Desportes. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  June,  1881,  5.  annee:  583-604- 

Discussion:  p.  855-864.  HV7232.R4  5. annee 


56  LIBRARY   OF   CONGRESS 

427  Societe  generale  des  prisons.     Stance  du  22.  Mai  1901.     Le 

travail  dans  les  prisons. 
Revue  penitentiaire,  June,  1901,  25.  annee:  937-975. 

HV7232.R4  25.annee 

428  Seance  du  19.  Juin  1907.     Les  accidents  du  travail  dans 

les  prisons. 

Revue  'penitentiaire,  July-Oct.  1908,  31.  annee:  877-923. 

HV7232.R4  Sl.annee 

429  Seance    du    18.    Decembre    1907.     Les    accidents    du 

travail  dans  les  prisons. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  Jan.  1908,  32.  annee:  1^.1-72. 

HV7232.I14  32.aim€e 

ARGENTINE   REPUBLIC 

430  Gomez,  Eusebio.     El  trabajo  carcelario. 

Buenos  Aires,    Talleres  de  la  Penitenciaria  nacional,  1910. 
2  p.  I,  [7]-15  p.  incl.  2  pi.     19^^. 

12-10328  HV8931.A8G7 

AUSTRIA 

431  Marcovich,  Antoine.   De  I'emploi  des  detenus  aux  travaux  pub- 

lics dans  la  campagne,  en  Autricho. 
Revue  penitentiaire.  May,  1889,  13.  annee:  SIfi-SIft. 

Traduit  par  Georges  Dubois.  HV7232.R4  13. annee 

432 De    I'emploi    des    detenus    a    travaux    exterieurs    en 

Autriche. 
Revue  penitentiaire,  Jan.  1897,  21.  annee:  203-205. 

Traduit  par  Fred.  L6vy.  HV7232.I14  21. annee 

BELGIUM 

433  De  I'organisation  du  travail  dans  les  prisons  cellulaires  de  Bel- 

gique. 
Revue  penitentiaire,  Jan.  1890,  IJ,..  annee:  212-223. 

HV7232.R4  14.annee 

COLOMBIA 

434  Olarte  Camacho,  Vicente.     La  rcforma  penitenciaria  en  Co- 

lombia. 

Bogota,  Imprenta  eledrica,  1913.     IJfi  p.     illus.     23^^^^. 
Trabajo:  p.  72-74. 
13-23988  HV9603.O5 


REFEKENCES    ON    PEISON    LABOR  67 

COSTA   RICA 

435  Beeche,    Octavio.     Estudios    penitenciarios.     Informe    presen- 

tado  al  gobicrno  de  Costa  Rica. 
San  Jose,  Tip.  nadonal,  1890.     214,  Ul  p-,  3  I.  incl.  £  fold, 
tab.     20'"^. 

See  index  under  Trabajo. 
10-32181  HV9441.B4 

DENMARK 

436  Bruun,    F.     Ueber    die    Vollziehung    der    Strafarbeit.     Nebst 

amtlichem  Bericht  iiber  den  Zustand  der  danischen  Stra- 

fanstalten  wahrend  des  Zeitraums  vom  April  1863  bis 

zum  31  Marz  1868. 

Bldtter  filr  Gefdngnisskunde,  1870,  v.  4-  285-644' 

HV7233.B6,v.4 

FRANCE 

438  *Fraiice.     Direction  de  V administration  penitentiaire.     Note  sur 

Torganisation  du  travail  dans  les  colonies  et  maisons  peni- 
tentiaires  de  jeunes  detenus  des  deux  sexes. 
Melun,  Imprimerie  administrative,  1903.     29  p. 

439  * Note   sur  I'organisation   du   travail   dans  les 

^tablissements  penitentiaires  en  France. 
Melun,  Impr.  administrative,  1903.     138  p. 

440  Ministere  de  Vinterieur.     Le  travail  dans  les  prisons. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  Sept.-Dec.  1901,  25.  annee:  1481-1492. 

HV7232.R4  25.annee 

441  Roux,  Roger.     Le  travail  dans  les  prisons  et  en  particulier  dans 

les  maisons  centrales. 
Paris,  A.  Rousseau,  1901.     2  p.  I.,  201  p.     25^"^. 
"Bibliographie":  p.  195-198. 
3-18294*  HV8897.R8 


68  LIBRARY    OF    CONGRESS 

GERMANY 

442  Falkner,  Roland  Post.     Die  Arbeit  in  den  Gefangnissen. 

Jena,  G.  Fischer,  1888.  viii,  89,  [1]  p.  ^4'^™.  (Sammlung 
nationdldl:onomisclier  und  statistischer  Ahhandlungen  des 
Staatsivissenschaftlichen  Seminars  zu  Halle  a.  d.  S.  hrsg. 
von  Dr.  Th.  Conrad.     5.  Bd.     1.  Eft.) 

l-G-985  HD4868.F2 

443  Gollert,  R.     Die  Beschaftigung  der  Gefangenen  in  den  Zuch- 

thausern. 
Blatter  fur  GefdngnissTcunde,  1879,  v.  13,  p.  225-236. 

HV7233.B6,v.l3 

444  Hofif,  Marie,  pseud.     Drei  Jahre  im  Weiber-zuchthaus. 

Dresden,  und  Leipzig,  H.  Minden,  [1907].  2  p.  I.,  273,  [1]  p. 
19^"^. 

"EinArbeitstag":  p.  55-65. 
8-2626  HV8738.H8 

445  Hopfenbau  und  Landwirtschaft  im  Konigl.  Wiirttembergischen 

Landesgefangniss  zu  Rottenburg  am  Neckar.     1878-1889. 
Blatter  fllr  Gefdngnisskunde,  1892,  v.  26:  ^7-63. 

HV7233.B6,v.26 

446  Kaldewey,  Straflingsarbeit  und  freie  Arbeit  in  Preussen. 

Blatter  fur  Gefdngnisslcunde,  1889,  v.  23:  20-^5. 

HV7233.B6,v.23 

447  *Liszt,  Franz  von.     Die  Gefangnisarbeit. 

Berlin,  J.  Guttentag,  1900.  20  p.  (Sammlung  gemeinvers- 
tdndlicher  Vortrdge  v.  der  Berliner  FinJcenschaft.) 

448  Monicault,  C.  de.     Le  travail  exterieur  en  Prussc. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  July-Oct.  1908,  32.  annee:  1137-llJfi. 

HV7232.R4  32.annee 

449  ^Prussia.      Ministerium  des  Innern.     Verwendung  von  Gefan- 

genen zur  Kultivierung  von  Moor-  und  lleidcland. 
Berlin,  Druckerei  der  Strafanstaltsverwaltung,  1908.     IS  p. 

4.50  Schiwek,  Julius.     Ilinter  Schloss  und  Riegel. 

Berlin-Charlottenhurg,  Vita,  deutsches  VerlagsJiaus,  [''1912]. 
2p.l.,[3]-2S9  p.     19Y^. 

"Die    Gefangnisarbeit    und    die    Entlohniing    der    Gefangenen": 
p.  217-227. 
12-18304  HV9677.S3 


EEFEKENCES   ON    PRISON    LABOR  59 

451  Seutter,    Leonore.     Die   Gefangnisarbcit   in  Deutschland,  mit 

besondercr  Beriicksichtiguiig  der  Fraiicn-gefilngnisse. 
Tubingen,  J.  C.  B.    Mohr  (P.  Sieheck)  1912.     xii,  207  p. 
tables  {1  fold.)     24'^'^ •     (Arcliiv  flir  Sozialwissenschaft  und 
SozialpolitiJc  .  .  .  ErgdnzungsJieft  vi) 

"Quellen-  und  Literatur-verzeichnis":  p.  ix-xii. 
13-8515  HV8931.G3S4 

452  Siforata,  A.  Bcrnabo.     L'influence  du  travail  dans  les  prisons 

sur  le  libre  exercice  des  metiers  en  Allemagne  et  en  Italie. 
Revue  penitentiaire,  Feb.  1881,  5.  annee:  1 48-161. 

HV7332.R4  5. annee 

453  Stade,  Reinhold.     Gefiingnissbilder.     Ej'itische  Blatter  aus  dem 

Strafvollzruge. 
Leipzig,  Dorffllng  <£•  France,  1902.     vii,  [1],  361  p.     21  ^™. 

"Unser    Arbeitsfeld    und    seine    Zukunft":  p.    1-22;  "Arbeit  und 
Arbeit8lohn":'p.  90-124. 
3-29339  HV8667.S7 

GREAT   BRITAIN 

454  Croll,  Alexander  Angus.     Piece-work  sentences  for  prisoners. 

<  Issued  by  the  Howard  association.  >      <The  following 
suggestive  letter,  by  Colonel  Angus  Croll  .  .  .  recently 
appeared  in  the  "  Scotsman  "  newspaper,  Edinburgh.  > 
[London,  R.  Barrett  and  sons,  printers,  187-]     4  V-     2^^'^- 

11-7205  HV8911.H8 

455  Fry,  Henry  Phibbs.     A  system  of  penal  discipline,  with  a  report 

on  the  treatment  of  prisoners  in  Great  Britain  and  Van 
Dieman's  [!]  Land. 
London,  Longman,  Brown,  Green  and  Longmans,  1850.     xiii, 
207,  [1]  p.    front,  (plan)     21 Y^. 

Self-supporting  labour  of  prisoners:  p.  49,  92,  134. 
10-21943t  HV8665.F8 

456  Gibson,  Charles  Bernard.     Life  among  convicts. 

London,  Hurst  and  Blackett,  1863.     2  v.   front,  {port.)    19'^™'. 

"Cellular  employment":  v.  1,  p.  102-107;  "The  results  of  the  Irish 

convict  system":  v.  2,  p.  137-163;  "Government  convicts — chain 

gangs":  v.  2,  p.  227-232. 

10-34611  HV9644.G4 

457  Gt.  Brit.     Board  of  trade.     Departmental  committee  on  the  im- 

portation into  the  United  Kingdom  of  foreign  prison-made 
goods.  Report  .  .  .  with  minutes  of  evidence  and  ap- 
pendices. 
London,  Printed  for  H.  M.  Stationery  off.,  by  Eyre  and  Spottis- 
woode,  1895.  152  p.  33'"^.  (Parliament.  Reports  and 
papers,  1895,  v.  88.     Cd.  7902.)  J301.K6    1895,v.88 


60  LIBRARY   OP   CONGRESS 

458  Gt.  Brit.     Parliament.      Committee   appointed   to   consider  cer- 

tain   questions    relating   to    the    employment  of   convicts. 
Report. 
London,  Printed  for  H.  M.  Stationery  off.,  hy  G.  E.  B.  Eyre 
and    W.  Spottiswoode,  1882.     ^5  p.     33 '''^.     {Parliament. 
Reports  and  papers,  1882,  v.  34.     C.  3427.) 

J301.K6     1882,v.34 

459  Committee  on  the  employment  of  convicts  at  Dover  Har- 

hour.  Papers  relating  to  the  employment  of  convicts  at 
Dover  Harbour. 

London,  Printed  hy  Eyre  and  Spottiswoode,  1883.     7  p.   33'^'^. 

{Parliament.     Reports  and  papers,  1883,  v.  62.     C.  3726.) 

J301.K6     1883,v.62 

460  Home  ojfice.     Committee  on  convict  labour.     Report  of 

the  Sub-committee  appointed  to  investigate  the  question 
of  the  most  suitable  place  for  a  harbour  refuge  on  the  east 
coast  of  Scotland  to  be  constructed  by  convicts;  together 
with  the  report  by  the  Committee  on  convict  labour. 

London,  Printed  hy  Eyre  and  Spottiswoode,  1884-  221  p. 
33'^'"K  {Gt.  Brit.  Parliament.  Reports  and  papers.  1884, 
V.  43-      C-  4035.)  J301.K6     1884,v.43 

461  Prison  commission.     Report.     1913. 

London,  Barling  &  son,  1913.     2  pts.  in  1  v.     24i^^. 

Statement  of  the  employment  and  value  of  earnings  of  prisoners  in 
local,  convict  and  preventive  detention  prisons:  pt.  1,  p.  94-110. 

HV8423.A4     1913 

462  GriflEith,  George  Chetwynd.     Sidelights  on  convict  life. 

London,  J.  Long,  1903.     xi,  242,  [1]  p.     illus.     20' 
"Two  years'  hard  labour":  p.  25^9. 
4-2573  HV9644.G8 

463  GriflBths,    vVrthur   George   Frederick.     Secrets   of   the   prison- 

house  ;  or,  Gaol  studies  and  sketches. 

London,  Chapman  and  Hall,  Id.,  1894-     2  v.    fronts.     23'^^. 
See  index  v.  2  under  Industries,  Prison. 
1-27820  HV9443.G8 

464  Hippisley,  Sir  John  Coxe.    Prison  labour,  etc.    Correspondence 

and  communications  addressed  to  His  Majesty's  principal 
Secretary  of  state  for  the  Homo  department,  concerning 
the  introduction  of  the  tread-mills  into  prisons,  with  other 
matters  connected  with  the  subject  of  prison  discipline. 
London,  W.  Nicol,  1823.     228  p. 

10-34441  HV8775.H7 


Icm 


REFERENCES    ON    PRISON    LABOR  61 

465  Howard    association,    London.     How    to    reduce    the    rates. 

Economy    and    beneficence    combined.      <By    making 

criminals  support  themselves.  > 

[London,  1871?]     4'p.     21^"^- 

CAlO-3894  HV8895.H8 

466  Ireland.     General  prisons  hoard.     36th  report  1913-1914. 

London,  A.  Thorn  &  co.,  IQlJf..     xvi,  55  p.     25""^. 

Contains  statistics  of  the  value  of  prison  labor  in  the  different  occu- 
pations in  the  various  prisons.  HV8426.A4     1913/14 

467  Ives,  George.     A  history  of  penal  methods;   criminals,  witches^ 

lunatics. 
London,  S.  Paul  <&  co.,  [1914].     ^h  409  p.     23'='^. 
"Model  labour":  p.  188-200. 
14-11578  HV9644.I8 

468  N[evill],    Lord   W[illiam]    B[eauchamp].     Penal    servitude;    by 

W.  B.  N. 

London,  W.  Heinemann,  1903.     viii,  308,  [1]  p.     19'^^. 
"Daily  routine":  p.  118-131. 
3-14405  HV9644.N5 

469  Pocock,  Zachary  Pearce.    Transportation  and  convict  discipline 

considered  in  a  letter  to  the  Right  Honourable  Earl 
Grey  .  .  .  showing  the  evils  attendant  upon  the  system 
pursued  in  Van  Diemen's  Land,  and  the  remedy  for  those 
evils;  with  suggestions  for  the  profitable  employment  of 
convict  labour. 

London,  Simmonds  and  co.,  [1847].     29  p.     22^"^. 
[Prison  discipline  pamphlets,  v.  5,  no.  7] 
11-7200  HV8987.A4P8,vol.5 

470  Quinton,   Richard  Frith.     The  modern  prison  curriculum;    a 

general  review  of  our  penal  system. 
London,    Macmillan  and   co.,    limited,    1912.     xvii,   276  p. 
20^ ''^. 

Prison  labor:  p.  86-90. 
12-23243  HV9646.Q6 

471  Scotland.     Prison  commissioners.     Annual  report.     1913. 

Edinburgh,  J.  STcinner  <&  co.,  191 4.     93  p.     33 '''^. 

Contains  statistics  of  employment  of  inmates  in  various  institutions 
with  value  of  their  earnings.  HV8425.A3     1913 

472  Tallack,  William.     The  industrial  and  reformatory  treatment 

of  criminals. 

[London,  1867.]     16  p.     21^"^. 

Reprinted  from  the  ' '  Friend's  examiner, ' '  for  the  Howard  association . 
10-32184  HV9346.T3 


62  LIBRARY   OF   CONGRESS 

GREAT   BRITAIN:   COLONIES 

473  Barnicoat,  Constance  A.     The  government  prison  settlement 

at  Waiotapu,  New  Zealand.     An  experiment  in  the  utiliza- 
tion of  prison  labor. 

International  journal  of  ethics,  July,  1904,  '^'  14-  4^6-444- 

BJl.I6,v.l4 

474  British  Guiana.     Inspector  of  prisons'  office.     Report  of  the 

inspector  of  prisons.     1911-1912. 

Georgetown,  Demerara,  1912.     1  v.     SS^*^^. 

12-33985  HV8417.B6A2 

475  *Canada.     Dept.  of  justice.     The  action  of  the  government  in 

respect  to  the  manufacture  and  sale  of  twine  produced  by 
convict  labor. 
Ottawa,  8.  E.  Dawson,  1899.     lip. 

476  Dept  of  justice.     Report  as  to  penitentiaries  of  Canada. 

1913. 

Ottawa,  a  H.  Parmelee,  1914.     277  p.     25<^^. 

Labour  statistics,  in  various  prisons  giving  occupations:  p.  128-132. 

HV8395.A3     1913 

477  Cape  of  Good  Hope.     Convicts  and  prisons  dept.     Report  on 

the  management  and  discipline  of  convict  stations  and 

prisons. 

Cape  Town,  1898-1910.     15  v.     32^"^. 

Contains  statistics  of  prison  labour  earnings  with  modes  of  employ- 
ment. 
8-4566  HV8464.C25 

478  Ceylon.     Governor.     A  manual  of  rules  for  the  management  of 

jails  in  the  island  of  Ceylon. 
Colombo,    W.   H.  Herbert,  government  printer,  1879.     cover- 
title,  S7  p.     2Si'='^. 

"As  to  the  labour  of  convicts":  p.  25-26. 
CAll-562  HV8451.C7     1879 

479  Gt.  Brit.     Board  of  trade.     Copy  of  correspondence  between  the 

Board  of  trade  and  the  India  office,  and  between  the  India 
ofhce  and  the  Indian  government  on  the  subject  of 
prison-made  goods. 
London,  Printed  for  II.  M.  Stationery  off.,  by  Eyre  and  Spot- 
tiswoode,  1897.  10  p.  33'^^.  (Parliament.  Reports  and 
papers,  1897,  v.  63.     Cd.  8347.)  J301.K6    1897,v.63 


REFERENCES   ON    PRISON    LABOR  63 

480  Ontario.     Legislative    assemhhj.     Special   committee    on   prison 

labor.     Report,  1908. 
Toronto,  L.   K.  Cameron,  printer  to  the  king,  1908.     44  V' 

J.  P.  Downey,  chairman. 
8-19372  HV8931.C34A5     1908 

481  Office  of  prisons  arid  public  charities.     Annual  report  of 

the  inspector  of  asylums,  prisons,  and  public  charities. 

Toronto,  1874-1898.     10  v.     ^5<='». 

8-15893  HV 109. 06  A3 

ITALY 

482  Italy.     Direzione  generate  deUe  carceri.  Relazione  per  gli  anni 

1878-1883. 

Roma,  Tip.  delle  ManteUate,  I884.  542  p.     23^"^. 

Lavoro:  p.  155-237.  HV8431.A4 

483  MinisterodelV  interno.    Relazione  sul  lavoro  dei  detenuti 

neir  anno  1875. 

Roma,  Eredi  Botta,  1878.  43  p.  30"'^  (Parlamento. 
Camera  dei  deputati.  Raccolta  degli  atti  stampati.  Leg.  13. 
I.  Sess.  1876-77.     Documenti.  v.  1,  no.  1.) 

J  388,  serial  no.  239 

484  Paoli,  Louis.     Le  travail  dans  les  prisons  italiennes. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  June,  1901,  25.  annee:  1071-1072. 

HV7232.I14  25.amiee 

485  Skouses,  A.     Le  travail  des  detenus  a  Rome. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  Nov.  1882,  6.  annee:  749-762. 

HV7232.I14  e.aimee 

THE  NETHERLANDS. 

486  Netherlands    (Kingdom)     Central    bureau    voor    de    statistiek. 

Statistiek  van  het  gcvangeniswezen  over  het  jaar  1910 
(Statistique  penitentiaire  des  Pays  Bas  pour  I'annee  1910). 
's-Gravenhage,  Gebrs.  Belinfante,  1911.     xxxiv,  69  p.     33^'^. 
VI.  Travail  des  prisonniers  au  profit  de  particuliers:  p.  34-41. 

HV8432.A2     1910 

ROUMANL^ 

487  Dianu,  G.  T.     Le  travail  dans  les  prisons  de  Roumanie. 

Mouvement  economigue,  1905,  v.  1:  44^-4^4-     HC401.M9,v.l 


64  LIBEARY    OF   CONGEESS 

RUSSIA 

488  Vlassow,  Nicolas  de.     Le  travail  des  detenus  dans  les  prisons 

riisses  et  etrangeres. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  July-Aug.  1897,  21.  annee:  1050-1062. 
Review  of  book  by  Serge  Goguel.  HV7232.il4  21. annee 

SPAIN 

489  Prudhomme,  Henri.     Organisation  du  travail  dans  les  prisons 

espagnoles. 

Revue  penitentiaire,  Jan.  1897,  21.  annee:  199-203. 

HV7232.R4  21.annee 

SWEDEN 

490  Almquist,  Victor.     L'organisation  du  travail  dans  les  prisons 

suedoises. 

{In  International  prison  congress.     Bulletin,   6.     ser.   1910,  v.   1, 
p.  149-155.)  HV7242  e.ser.v.l 


AUTHOR   INDEX 

[The  numbers  refer  to  items,  not  to  pages] 


Aa,  J.  Simon  van  der 413 

Abbott,  E.M 370 

Academy  of  political  science,  New 

York 11 

Adams,  John  W 113 

Addams,  Jane 232,  361 

Alabama.     Board  of  inspectors   of 

convicts 154 

Governor,  1911-1915 94 

Laws,  statutes,  etc 155 

Albrecht,  Adalbert 17 

Alexander,  Hooper 12 

Almqtiist,  Victor 490 

Altamura,  B 229 

Altgeld,  John  Peter 13 

Alvarez  Marino,  Jose 229 

American  academy  of  political  and 

social  science,  Phila 14 

American  association  for  labor  legis- 
lation   145 

American  federation  of  labor 227 

American  motorist  [Editorial] 332 

American  prison  association 228 

American  year  book 15 

AmmitzboU 229 

Anthony,  Edward  C 113 

Arenal  de  Garcia  Carrasco,  Concep- 

cion 16 

Arizona.     State  prison,  jFZorence...  165 

Arnold,  K.  Arthur 237 

Aronovici,  C 14 

Aschaffenburg,  Gustav 17 

Asher,  J 14 

Austin,  Richard  W 395 

Baldwin,  Simeon  E 229,  294 

Baldwin,  W.  H 14 

Balkay,  Etienne  de 230 

Bankhead,  John  H 398 

Barnard,  K 356 

Barnicoat,  Constance  A 287,  473 

Barrows,  I.  C 323 

Barrows,  S.J 53,293 

Barry,  Richard 295 


Bartlett,  Charles  L 393,  395,  396 

Bauer,  P.  E 14 

Beeche,  Octa-vio 435 

Bela  Atz61 230 

Benson,  H.  W 129 

Bishop,  J.  B 244 

Blackburn,  B.  M 307 

Boies,  Henry  Martyn 18 

Booher,  Charles  F 403 

Booth,  Mrs.  Maud  Ballington 19 

Borland,  William  P 394 

Boston.     Dept.    of  public   institu- 
tions           95 

Boswell,  Helen  V 14 

Bowring,  Sir  John 20,  236 

Brindley,  John  Edwin 21 

Brinkenhoff,  R 265 

British      Guiana.       Inspector      of 

prisons '  office 474 

Brockway,  Zebulon  Reed 22,  250 

Brunot,  Ch 414, 415 

Bruun,  F 436 

Bryan,  James  W 395 

Bryant,  W.  K 14 

Buchanan,  Frank 396 

Butler,  Nicholas  Murray 245,  246 

Byers,  Joseph  P 266 

Cable,  George  Washington 23,  242 

Cable,  J.  A 274 

California.     Laws,  statutes,  etc....       156 
State  hoard  of  charities  and  cor- 
rections      165a 

State  board  of  prison  directors 166 

Campbell,  W.  S 339 

Canada.     Dept.  of  justice 475, 476 

Cape  of  Good  Hope.     Convicts  and 

prisons  dept 477 

Carlton,  Frank  Tracy 24 

Carpenter,  Edward 25 

Cartwright,  Henry 26 

Cassidy,  Michael  J 27 

Ceylon.     Governor 478 

Chicago.     Civil  service  commission .        96 

65 


66 


AUTHOR  INDEX 


Chicherio,  F 230 

Clark,  Lindley  Daniel 146 

Clarke.  G.  II 291,292 

Codding,  J.  K 14 

Codman,  John  Thomas 264 

Coffeen,  E.  L 14 

Colorado.     State   highway   coviniis- 

sion 167 

Connecticut.     Committee  on  State 

prison 97 

Special   commission    on    contract 

convict  labor 98 

State  prison,  Wethersfield 167a 

Conner,  James  P 75,  76 

Cooley,  Harris  R 14, 130,  318 

Cosson,  George 14, 102 

Cox,  James  M 130 

Croll,  Alexander  Angus 28, 454 

Cuche,  Paul 29 

Curti,  F 229 

Dahl,  Arthur  L 345 

Davis,  Charles  Henry 11,  86 

Decrais,  Albert 278 

Desportes,  Fernand 425, 426 

Devlin,  Robert  T 247 

Dianu,  G.  T 487 

Donaghey,  G.  W 14,  232,  355 

Downey,  J.  P -• 132,480 

Drahms,  August 30 

Dubois,  Georges 431 

Du  Bois,  W.  E.  B 275 

Du  Cane,  E.  F 238,  258 

Duncan,  James 229 

Eaton,  Horace  M 259 

Eberhart,  A.  O 14 

Edwards,  Alba  M 30a 

Ekert 230 

Engelsted,  C 416 

Engineering  and  contracting  [Edi- 
torial]   317, 333,  358 

Engineering  record  [Editorial]. . .  328,  334 

Evans,  Chris 254 

Fagin,  J.  K 95 

Falkner,  Roland  Post 31, 442 

Fekete  de  Xagyivdny,  Jules 229 

Fencer,  Thomas 121 

Ferri,  Enrico 417 

Finty,  Tom,  jr 32 

Flandin,  Etienne 229 

Flower,  B.  O 276 

Fogarty,  E.J 33 

Fordney,  Joseph  W 395 

Foss,  E.  N 14 

Fowler,  H.  Robert 395 


France.     Direction     de     Vadminis- 

tration  penitentiaire 438, 439 

Ministhe  de  Vintcrieur 440 

Freeman,  Leonard 113 

Frey,  J.  P 14 

Friedmann,  Bernard 229 

Fry,  Henry  Phibl)s 455 

Fryer,  William  J 34 

Gambirasio,  Louis 230 

Gardner,  John  J 74 

Garofalo,  Raffaele 35 

Garrett,  D.  E 135 

Gemmill,  William  N 388 

Georgia.     Laws,  statutes,  etc 157 

Prison  commission 168 

Gerland,  H 267 

Gibson,  Charles  Bernard 456 

Gladden,  Washington f.        36 

GollertR 443 

Gomez,  Eusebio 430 

Gompers,  Samuel 288, 

311, 312, 315, 369,  377,  378,  382 

Good  roads  [Editorial] 313 

Gosnell,  L.  W 105 

Gramaccini,  C 229 

Gramantieri,  Demetrius 229 

Gt.  Brit.     Board  of  trade 37,  457,  479 

Foreign  office 38 

Home  office 460 

Parliament 458, 459 

Prison  commission 99,  461 

Green,  Sanford  Moon 39 

Griffith,  George  Chetwynd 462 

Griffith,  Goldsborough  Sappington.        40 

Griffiths,  Arthur  G.  F 463 

Grubb,  Edward 41 

Gueorguiewski,  Paul 230 

Hadley,  H.  S 14 

Hafner,  Karl 229 

Hardy,  Rives  B 147 

Hardy,  Rufus 395 

Harrison,  S.  M 329 

Hart,  Hastings  H 14, 42 

Heilbron,  William  Caspar 43 

Henderson,  Charles  Richmond 44-48 

Hensley,  Walter  Lewis. .  80,  395,  396, 411 

Herbette,  Louis 230 

Hicks,  Frederick  C 367 

High,  Fred 49 

Hiller,  E.  T 389 

Hippisley,  Sir  John  Coxe 464 

Hoff,  Marie,  pseud 444 

Holmes,  J.  A 50,  280 

Holtzendorff ,  Franz  J.  W.  P.  von . .         51 


AUTHOR  INDEX 


67 


Howard,  R.  R 341 

Howard,  Robert 105 

Howard,  William  S 395 

Howard  association,  London 28, 

41,  52,  454,  465,  472 

Hiirbiii,  J.  V 229 

Hughes,  William 398,  408 

Idaho.       Commission     on     prison 

labor 100 

State  penitentiary 169 

lUing 229,  230 

IlUnois.     Board   of  prison    indus- 
tries   171 

Board  of  public  charities 170 

Bureau  of  labor  statistics 101 

Southern    Illinois    penitentiary, 

Chester 172 

State  penitentiary,  Joliet 173 

Indiana.     Board  of  state  charities...  174 

State  prison,  Michigan  City 175 

International  prison  commission. .  53,  229 

Iowa.     Attorney  general' s  office 102 

Board  of  control  of  state  institu- 
tions   176 

Penitentiary,  Fort  Madison  ....  177 

Ireland.     General  prisons  board.  .  .  466 
Italy.    Direzione  generale  delle  car- 

ceri 482 

Ministero  dell'  interno 483 

Ives,  Acton 243 

Ives,  George 467 

Jagemann,  Eugen  von 51 

James,  Ollie  M 398 

Jones,  George  L 106 

Kaldewey 446 

Kansas.     Bureau  of  labor  and  in- 
dustry   103 

State  penitentiary,  Lansing 178 

Kapnist,  Comtesse  Eugenie 229 

Keeler,  Clarissa  Olds 54 

Kellerhals,  0 229 

Kelley,  Patrick  H 395 

Kellogg,  Paul  U 316 

Kellor,  Frances  Alice 55 

Kentucky.     Laivs,  statutes,  etc 158 

Prison  commissioners 179 

Kirdly,  Jules 229 

Kirk,  James  E 162 

Kittredge,  Frank  A 338 

Laguesse 229 

Leavitt,  Julian 321, 

331, 349, 354, 359,  360,  362,  365 

Leitmaier,  Victor 230 

Leonard,  J.  A 130 


L6vy,  Fred 432 

Lewis,  David  J 393-396 

Lewis,  O.  F 385 

Lichtenberger,  J.  P 14 

Liszt,  Franz  von 447 

Literary  digest  [Editorial]..  353,375,387 

Lombroso,  Cesare 30 

Louisiana.     State  penitentiary 180 

Loutchinsky,  N.  de 229 

Lovely,  Collis 14,  232 

Lyon,  F.  Emory 14,232 

McDonald,  F.  R 14 

McKelway,  A.J 305 

McLaughlin,  James  C 895 

Maine.    Legislature.   Senate.    Com- 
mittee on  state  prison 104 

State  prison,  Thomaston 181 

Mann,  James  R 393, 395,  396 

Mann,  William  H 142 

Mansfield,  L.  D 231 

Marchi,  Joseph  de 229 

Marcovich,  Antoine 229,  431, 432 

Marker,  J.  R 14 

Marr,  Robert  H 229 

Maryland.     Bureau    of    industrial 

statistics 55a 

Penitentiary  penal  commission..       106 

Penitentiary,  Baltimore 105, 182 

Massachusetts.     Board    of    prison 

commissioners 107, 108, 159, 184 

Board  of  state  charities 109 

Bureau  of  statistics  of  labor 110,  111 

General      court.     Joint      special 
committee   on   contract   convict 

labor 112 

General   superintendent   of    pris- 
ons         183 

State  farm,  Bridgewater 185 

May,  James 135 

Mauchamp 229 

Mestchaninow 229 

Meyrick,  A.  S 61,241 

Michigan.     Board  of  prison  indus- 
tries        113 

Bureau   of  labor   and  industrial 

statistics 114 

Governor 115 

Joint  prison  board. 116, 160 

State    board    of   corrections    and 

charities 186 

State  prison,  Jackson 187 

Millar,  Robert  Wyness 35 

Minnesota.     Board    of    control    of 

state  institutions 188 


68 


AUTHOR   INDEX 


Minnesota.     State   board  of  correc- 
tions and  charities 117 

State  prison,  Stillwater 189 

Mississippi.     State      penitentiary, 

Jackson 190 

Missouri.     Bureau   of  labor  statis- 
tics and  inspection 55b 

General  assembly.     Senate.     Spe- 
cial committee  to  investigate  the 

penitentiary 117a 

State  board  of  charities  and  cor- 
rections   191 

State  prison 192 

Mitchell,  John 14,  232, 330 

Monicault,  C.  de 448 

Montana.     Board    of   state    prison 

commissioners 193 

Bureau  of  agriculture,   labor  and 

industry 56 

Moore,  F 14 

Moore,  J.  Hampton 395 

I\Iouat,  Frederic  J 230,  239,  251 

Musgrave,  George 105 

Myers,  M.  S 121 

Nadastiny 418 

Nasaoy 229 

Nation  [Editorial] 379,  380 

National  anti-convict-contract  as- 
sociation   231 

National     committee     on     prison 

labor 1,  8G,  118, 119,  232,  233 

National    conference    of    charities 

and  correction 234 

National  free  labor  association 5Ga 

National  highway  association 86 

Nebraska.     Dept.    of  public   lands 

and  buildings 194 

State  penitentiary,  Lancaster 195 

Neill,  Charles  P 138, 149 

Netherlands    (Kingdom).      Central 

bureau  voor  dc  statistiek 486 

Nevada.     State     prison,      Carson 

City 196 

Nexdll,  Lord  W.  B 468 

New   Hampshire.     State   board   of 

charities  and  correction 197 

State  prison,  Concord 198 

New  Jersey.     Dept.  of  charities  and 

corrections 199 

State  prison,  Trenton 200 

New  York.     Public  library 2 

New     York     (State).     Bureau    of 

labor  statistics 120 

Commission  on  prison    labor. . .  121 


New  York  (State).     Commission  on 

prisons 201 

Dept.  of  labor 273,  290,  310 

Laius,  statutes,  etc 161, 162 

Legislature.      Assembly.       Select 

comm.  on  state  prisons 122 

Special    comm.     on    convict 

labor 123 

Senate.      Comm.     on     state 

prisons '  124 

Prison  commission 125 

Prison  dept 202 

Superintendent  of  state  prisons.  126 

New  York.     State  library,  Albany.  3 

Newell,  A.  C 308 

Newlands,  Francis  G 82 

Niven,  Archd.  C 125 

Nolan,  John  1 393 

North    Dakota.     Board   of  control 

of  state  institutions 203 

State  penitentiary,  Bismarck. .  204,  205 

O'Dunne,  Eugene 106 

Official  good  roads  year  book 57 

Ohio.     Board  of  administration .. .  206 

Bureau  of  labor  statistics 127-129 

Comm.   on  contract  labor  system 

in  the  Ohio  penitentiary 131 

Commission  on  prison  reform . . .  130 

Laws,  statutes,  etc 163 

Penitentiary,  Columbus 207 

Olarte    Camacho,    Vicente 434 

Olmsted,  Victor  II 152 

O'Lone,  J.  P 352 

O'Neal,  Emmet 94 

Ontario.      Legislative  assembly. 
Special     committee     on     prison 

labor 132,480 

Office  of  prisons  and  public  chari- 
ties   481 

Oregon.    State  penitentiary,  Salem  208 

State  stove  foundry 209 

Osborne,  Thomas  M 232 

Outlook  [Editorial] 348 

Page,  E.  L 14 

Paoli,  Louis 271,  484 

Parmelee,  Maurice 17 

Patterson,  Malcolm  R 136 

Payne,  Sereno  E 395 

Pennsylvania.  Auditor  generaVs  of- 
fice    133 

Board  of  public  charities 210 

General  assembly.     Joint  special 
committee   on   contract   convict 

labor 134 


AUTHOR   INDEX 


69 


Pennsylvania.  State  penitentiary 
for  the  eastern  district,  Philadel- 
phia         211 

State   penitentiary    for   western 

district 212 

Pennsylvania  prison  society 58 

Perrier,  Charles 419 

Perry,  John  S 59-62 

Pettigrove,  F.  G 107, 159 

Peyton,  D.  C 14 

Pilsbury,  Louis  D 125 

Piatt,  Rutherford  H 130 

Pocock,  Zachary  Pearce 469 

Pollitz,  Paul 63 

Ponomarew 230 

Pope,  T.  W 135 

Porter,  V.  H 336 

Potts,  Charles  Shirley 64,  281 

Pratt,  Joseph  Hyde.  .  14,  65,  344,  372,  373 

Prentice,  W.  P 255 

Prison  association  of  New  York . . .       235 

Prison  reform  league 66 

Prudhomme,  Hem-i 489 

Prussia.     Ministerium  des  Innern. .       449 

Quinton.  Richard  Frith 470 

Randall,  C.  D 230 

Ransom,  E.  K.,  jr 277 

Reed,  James  A 397,  406 

Renzis,  Frangois  de 230 

Rhode     Island.     Board     of    state 

charities  and  corrections 213 

Riviere,  A 230,  420 

Roberts,  Albert 252,  253 

Roberts,  M.  A 102 

Rommel 421 

Roosevelt,  Theodore 14 

Root,  Elihu ."       398 

Roux,  Roger 415,  422,  441 

Russell,  Charles  Edward 301 

Russell,  Charles  W 139, 140 

Rylands,  Louis  Gordon 67 

Sanborn,  F.  B 109 

Schimanovsky 230 

Schiwek,  Julius 450 

Scotland.     Prison  commissioners .  .       All 

Seaman,  L.  L 248 

Seutter,  Leonore 451 

Shafroth,  J.  F 327 

Sheldon.  Parley 102 

Shepherd,  A.  F /.       130 

Shepherd,  Edward 68 

Sherley,  Swagar 393,  394 

Sichard,  Ernst 424 

Siforata,  A.  Bernabo 452 


Simpson,  Harry  G 69 

Sisson,  Thomas  U 393, 394 

Skousfes,  Alex.  G 229, 485 

Slayden,  James  L 399 

Smith,  George  R 400 

Smith,  H.  H 314 

Smith,  Samuel  George 70 

Snook,  John  W 100 

Societe  generale  des  prisons 425-429 

Soelberg,  Peter 229 

South  Dakota.    State  hoard  of  chari- 
ties and  corrections 214 

Spear,  John  Miu-ray 71 

Stade,  Reinhold 453 

Steam  shovel  and  dredge  [Edito- 
rial]        368 

Steuart,  William  M 152 

Stevens,  E.  Ray 35 

Stewart,  Ethelbert 72 

Stewart,  Redmond  C 106 

Stonaker,  C.  L 14,  232 

Stone,  Roy 73 

Stone,  William  J 397,  398, 401, 406 

Storrs,  Lucius  C 286 

Streng 229 

Stronach,  Alexander 148 

Survey  [Editorial]..  350,  363, 364,  374,  381 

Sutherland,  George 398 

Swift,  Morrison  1 325 

Tallack,  William 472 

Tauffer,  EmUe 229,  230 

Taylor,  E.  L.,  ;V 77 

Taylor,  Edward  T 395 

Tennessee.      Board  of  -prison  com- 
missioners        215 

General  assembly.    Senate.     Com- 
mittee on  penal  institutions 135 

State  high  way  commission 136 

Terrell,  M.  C 297 

Texas.     Bureau  of  labor  statistics. .       73a 

Prison  commission 216 

Superintendent  of  state  peniten- 
tiaries        217 

Tobias,  D.  E 270 

Tollett,  E.  G 135 

Toiisey,  Sinclaii- 125 

Towner,  Horace  M 396 

Train,  Arthur  C 17 

Tribble,  Samuel  J 395 

Tynan,  Thomas  W 14,232 

Uhlyarik,  Albin 229 

Underwood,  George 122 

U.S.  Bureau  of  labor.  4,137,138,149,256 
Bureau  of  labor  statistics . . .  5, 150, 151 


70 


AUTHOR  INDEX 


U.  S.     Congress.     Bills 403-412 

House 393-396 

Committee  on  labor 74-81,  412 

Senate 397,398 

Committee  on  interstate  com- 
merce   82,409,410 

Committee       on       manufac- 
tures   405,  407 

Committee  on  the  judiciary . . .         83 

Dept.  of  justice 139, 140 

Industiial  commission 141, 152 

Veillier,  Jules 229 

Vermont.     State  prison,  Windsor. .       218 

Vincensini,  J.  P 229 

Virginia.     Board    of  charities    and 

corrections 219 

Governor 142 

Penitentiary  institution 220 

State  library,  Richmond 6 

Vlassow,  Nicolas  de 488 

Vreeland,  Edward  B 78 

Ward,  Herbert  D 289 

Warner,  Fred  M. 113, 115 

Washington  (State)  Board  of  con- 
trol        221 

Prison  commissioners 222 

Special  investigating  commission 

on  Highway  dept 143 


Washington.     State  highway  dept ..       223 

Watson,  Walter  Allen 81,  393,  402 

Weikel,  Fred 263 

Wernicke,  O.  H.  L 160 

West,  Oswald 14, 84,  336,  357 

West    Virginia.     Dept.    of   public 

roads 164 

Penitentiary,  Moundsville 224 

State  board  of  control 225 

White,  Henry 249,262 

Wliitin,  Ernest  Stagg 11, 

14,  85,  86, 119, 153,  232, 
320,  335,  340,  342,  376 

Williams,  A.  Dennis 164 

Williams,  John  S 397,  398 

Wilmot,  S 11 

Wilson,  William  B 79 

Wines,  Enoch  Cobb 87, 121 

Wines,  Frederick  Howard 7, 88 

Wisconsin.     Bureau    of  labor   and 

industrial  statistics 144 

State  board  of  control 226 

Wright,  Carroll  Davidson 89-92, 

137, 249,  261 

Wythe,  Frederick  S 156 

Yocum,  W.  D 93 

Zeller,  George  A 296 


SUBJECT  INDEX 

[The  numbers  refer  to  items,  not  to  pages.] 


Accidents,  labor  in  prisons 414, 

422,  428, 429 

Agricultural  training 314,  339,  449 

Alabama 94, 154, 155,  329 

Albany,  N.  Y 95 

Algeria 271 

Argentine  Republic 430 

Arizona 390 

State  prison 165 

Arkansas 14,  351,  363 

Auburn  prison 201,  202,  273 

Austria 431,432 

Baltimore 95 

See  also  Maryland.  Peniten- 
tiary. 

Belgium..' 229,433 

Bengal 239 

Bibliography. . . .  1-6, 11, 42,  267, 441,  451 

Bills  before  Congress 403-412 

Binder-twine  industry.    /See  Twine 

industry. 

Bridge  building ■. .       390 

British  Guiana 474 

Bureau  of  labor  reports 4 

California 156, 165a,  166 

Camps 66, 331,  392 

Canada 475, 476 

See  also  Ontario. 

Cape  of  Good  Hope 477 

Ceylon 478 

Chain  gangs 291,  292,  297,  456 

Chicago.     House  of  correction 96 

Cincinnati,  Ohio 95 

Cleveland,  Ohio 323 

Colombia 434 

Colorado 167, 327,  328,  331 

Colored  con\'icts.   Indoor  employ- 
ment        279 

Compensation.    See  Wages. 

Competition 74-77, 

120, 138,  246,  250,  2.54,  349 

See  also  Free  labor;  Trade- 
unions;  Wage  camera  and 
prison  labor. 


Congress,  bills  before 403-412 

Speeches 393-402 

Congresses,  societies,  etc 227-235 

Connecticut 30a,  97,  98 

State  prison 167a 

Contract  system '.   12, 14, 40, 41, 

59,  72,  94-96,  98,  103,  106, 
112, 117a,  120, 126, 131, 134, 
141,  229-232,  244,  321,  331, 
337,  349,  360,  361,  364,  382 

Substitutes  for 102 

See  also  Road  building;  State 
use. 
Convict-made  goods.  ...   37, 138,  310,  335 

Importation  of 394-398,400,401, 

404-407,  411,  412,  457,  479 
Interstate    commerce,  regula- 
tion of 33,  80-83, 151,  383, 

393,  399,  402,  403,  408^10 

Laws 73a 

Regulating  sale  of. .  161, 163, 310,  384 

Costa  Rica 435 

Courts  and  prison  labor 14 

Craft  work 89,  346 

Denmark 230,  436 

Detroit,  Mich 95 

District  of  Columbia 14 

Economic  aspects 229,  230 

Elmira  reformatory 22 

Ethics  of  prison  labor 92 

Europe.     See    Foreign    countries; 

and  names  of  countries. 
Farms.     See  State  farms. 

Finland 230 

Foreign  countries. . .  38, 109, 137, 413-429 
See  also  names  of  countries. 

France 438-441 

Free  labor 354,  366, 446,  452 

See   also    Competition;  Trade- 
unions;  Wage  earners. 

Georgia 12, 157, 

168,  283-285,  291,  292,  301,  303-308 

Germany 442-453 

Governors'  messages,   prison  labor 

in 119,232 

71 


72 


SUBJECT   INDEX 


Great  Britain 99, 454-472 

Colonies 473-481 

Hats,  manufacture  of 93 

Highway  coni^l ruction: 

See  Road  building  by  convicts. 

History 12, 137 

Honor  men 14,  86 

Idaho 100 

State  penitentiary 1G9 

Illinois 14, 

48, 101, 117a,  170, 171,  368,  391 

Penitentiaries 172, 173 

Importation  of  convict-made  goods: 
See  Convict-made   goods,  im- 
portation of. 

India 479 

Indiana 174 

State  prison 175 

Indoor  work 279, 325 

See  also  Industries. 

Industries 46, 

96,  99,  108,  113,  151,  160,  171, 
235, 331, 461, 463,  466, 476,  477 
See  also  Hats;  Jute  bags;  Rock 
crushing;  Shirts;  School  fur- 
niture; Stove  foundry ;  Twine 
industry;  Work  in  prisons. 
Interstate    commerce,    Regulation 
of: 
See  Convict-made  goods,  Inter- 
state commerce,  Regulation 
of. 

Iowa 21, 176 

Penitentiary,  Fort  Madison .  102, 177 

Ireland 456,  466 

See  also  Great  Britain. 

Italy 452,  482-485 

Jessup,  Md.,  House  of  correction  ..       119 

Jute  bag  manufactory 222 

Kangaroo  court,  Illinois 14 

Kansas 14, 103,  345 

State  penitentiary,  Lansing. . .       178 

Kentucky 158, 179 

Laws,  etc..  United  States.  3, 119, 145-164 

Lease  system 12,  23, 

32,  41,  72,  141,  242,  252,  270,  275, 
297, 303-308, 351,  355,  356,  363,  366 
See  also  Alabama;  Georgia;  Vir- 
ginia. 

Substitutes  for 376 

Legislation : 

See  Laws,  etc. 

Louisiana 180 

Maine 104 


Maine.     State  prison,  Thomaston  .       181 
Maryland 55a 

Penitentiary,  Baltimore 105, 

106, 182, 312 

See  also  Jessup,  Md. 

Massachusetts 107-112, 

117a,  159,183,184,264 

State  farm 185 

Michigan 14, 113-116, 160, 186,  286 

State  prison,  Jackson 187 

See  also  Detroit. 
Minnesota 117, 188 

State  prison,  Stillwater 43, 189 

Mississippi 276 

State  penitentiary,  Jackson. . .       190 
Missouri 55b,  117a,  191,  364 

State  prison 192 

Model  labor 467 

Montana 56, 193 

Nebraska 194 

State  penitentiary,  Lancaster.       195 

Netherlands 486 

Nevada 196 

New  Hampshire 14, 197 

State  prison.  Concord 198 

New  Jersey 14,  61, 199,  232,  347,  352 

State  prison,  Trenton 200 

New  York 59,  60,  62,  93,  95, 

117a,  120-126,  161,  162,  201,  202, 
255,  269,  273,  290, 310,  333,  384,  392 

See  also  Albany;  Rochester. 

New  Zealand 473 

North,  Convict  labor  in 11,  317,  332 

See  also  Names  of  states. 

North  Carolina 65 

North  Dakota 203 

State  penitentiary,  Bismarck, 

204, 205 

Norway 230 

Ohio 14, 

117a,  127-131, 163,  206,  265,  266 

Penitentiary,  Columbus 69,  207 

See  also  Cincinnati;  Cleveland. 
Ontario 132,  480,  481 

See  also  Canada. 
Oregon 14,  209,  336,  341 

State  penitentiary,  Salem. . . .      208 
Organized  labor: 

See  Trade  unions. 

Outdoor  employment 14, 48,  229,  293, 

294,  318,  325,  326,  431,  432,  448,  449 

See  also  Agricultural  training; 
Road  building;  State  farms. 


SUBJECT  INDEX 


73 


Party  platforms,  Prison  labor  in..     119, 

232,  371 

Pennsylvania 79, 133, 134,  210 

State     penitentiary,     Eastern 

district 27,  95,  211 

Western  district 212 

Peonage 41,  79, 139, 140,  282-285, 

289,  295,  297-299,  300 

Periodicals 7-10 

Piece-work  system 28,  72, 141, 454 

Prison  life 19,  22,  27, 43,  69 

444, 456,  462,  463,  468,  470 

Prisons,  reports 165-226, 461, 466, 

471,474,476,477,481,482 

Prussia 446,  448,  449 

Public  account  system. .  72, 105, 108, 113, 
122-124,141,143,144,151, 
153,  171,205,209,222,345 
Public  road  system: 

See    Road   building   by   con- 
victs. 
Public  works  and  ways  system..  45,72, 
107, 141,  264,  290,  390,  431,  460 
Punishment,   prison  labor  as  form 

of 14,17, 

229,  230,  239, 464 
Reforming     influence     of     prison 

labor 14,25,40,53,90, 

229,230,232,234,239,286, 
319,  350,  357, 374, 375,  472 
Remuneration.    See  Wages. 

Rhode  Island 213 

Road  building  by  convicts 14, 

45,  47,  56a,  57,  73,  86, 
232,  252,  253,  309,  319,  320, 
334,  344, 372, 375, 379,  386 

Bibliography 11,  56a 

Northern   States 11,317,332 

Southern  States 50,277,280 

Arkansas 14 

Colorado 167,  327,  328 

Illinois 368,  391 

Iowa 21 

Kentucky 158 

NewYork 333 

North  Carolina 65 

Ohio 14 

Tennessee 136 

Washington  (State).  143,  223, 313,  338 

Rochester,  N.  Y 95 

Rock-crushing  plants 143,  358 

Roumania ---      487 


Russia 488 

School -fiu-nitiu-e  industry 273 

Scotland 471 

See  also  Great  Britain. 

Self-supporting  labor 229, 455, 465 

Shirts,  manufacture  of 312 

Sing  Sing 201, 202 

Societies.     See    Congresses,    soci- 
eties, etc. 

South,  convict  labor  in 23,  32, 

50,  66,  242,  275,  277, 
280,  282,  295,  299, 300 
See  also  Names  of  States. 

South  Dakota 214 

Spain 489 

Speeches  in  Congress 393-402 

State  farms 47, 185,  276,  323 

State-use  system.   14,  72, 130,  201,  202,  232 

Stove  foundry 209 

Substitutes  for  contract  system 102 

Substitutes  for  lease  system 376 

See  also  Public  account  sys- 
tem; Public  works;  Road 
building;  State  farms;  State- 
use  system. 

Sweatshops,  prison 359 

See  also  Contract  system;  Lease 
system. 

Sweden 230, 490 

Tasmania 455, 469 

Tennessee 135, 136,  215 

Texas 73a,  216,  281 

State  penitentiaries 217 

Trade-unions  and  prison  labor. . .  14,  24, 
36,  227,  232,  288,  296, 
311, 312, 315, 316,  342, 
343,  369,  377,  378,  382 

Treadmills 464 

Twine  industry 43, 144,  205,  475 

United  States: 

General 11-93 

Special  investigations 94-144 

Laws,  regulations,  etc 137, 

138, 141, 145-164 

Reports  of  prisons,  etc 165-226 

Articles  in  periodicals 236-392 

Speeches  in  Congress 393— i02 

Bills  in  Congress 403-412 

See  also  Names  of  States. 

Value  of  earnings 466, 471 

Value  of  products  of  prison  labor.  72, 151 


74 


SUBJECT  INDEX 


Van Diemen's Land.  ^See Tasmania. 

Vermont 218 

Virginia 142,  219 

Penitentiary 220 

Wage  earner    and    prison    labor. .  14,  62, 
74-77, 120, 151,  229,  232 
See    also    Competition;    Free 
labor;  Trade-unions. 

Wages 229,  236,  370, 450, 453,  461, 477 

Washington  {State) 143, 

221-223,  313,  338,  358 


Washington,  D.  C.  '  See  District  of 

Columbia. 
West  Virginia ;  164,  225 

Penitentiary,  Moundsville 224 

Wisconsin 11,  144, 226 

Bibliography 11 

Women  and  prison  labor 14, 444, 451 

Work  in  prisons 29,  31,  229,  230, 433, 

438-442, 484,  487-490 

See  also  Industries. 
Wiirttemberg 445 


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